含有定語(yǔ)從句的范文

　　含有定語(yǔ)從句的范文怎么寫？以下是小編整理的相關(guān)范文，歡迎閱讀。

　　定語(yǔ)從句基本用法

　�。ㄒ唬┒ㄕZ(yǔ)從句一般由關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)

　　1、關(guān)系代詞：who, whom, whose, which, that, as

　　2、關(guān)系副詞：when, where, why

　　關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞必須位于從句之首，主句先行詞之后，起著連接先行詞和從句的作用， 同時(shí)在從句中又充當(dāng)句子成分。

　　e.g. She is the girl who sings best of all.（關(guān)系代詞who在從句中作主語(yǔ)）

　　The comrade with whom I came knows French.（whom在從句中作介詞with的賓語(yǔ)）

　　3、關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞的用法：1）當(dāng)先行詞為人時(shí)用who 作主語(yǔ)，whom作賓語(yǔ)；2）當(dāng)先行詞為物或整個(gè)句子時(shí)用which ，可作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)；3）先行詞為人、物時(shí)用that ，可作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)；4）whose用作定語(yǔ)，可指人或物；5）關(guān)系副詞when（指時(shí)間，在定語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，where（指地點(diǎn)，在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)），why（指原因，在定語(yǔ)從句中作原因狀語(yǔ)）。

　　（二）限制性定語(yǔ)從句與非限制性定語(yǔ)從句

　　1、限制性定語(yǔ)從句：從句與主句關(guān)系密切，去掉從句，主句意義不完整，甚至不合邏輯。

　　e.g. I was the only person in our office who was invited.（去掉定語(yǔ)從句，意思就不完整）

　　2、非限制性定語(yǔ)從句：從句對(duì)先行詞關(guān)系不密切，去掉定從句，意思仍然完整。形式上用逗號(hào)隔開，不能that用引導(dǎo)。

　　含有定語(yǔ)從句的范文

　　1.我有一個(gè)同學(xué)叫Kate，她的媽媽是我以前的'英語(yǔ)老師。 I have a classmate called Kate, whose mother is my former English teacher.

　　2．Kate是一個(gè)容易相處的人，我們都喜歡她。 Kate is a girl who is easy to get along with and we all like her.

　　3．Kate在此次口語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽中 獲得第一名，這使得她媽 媽很高興。 Kate took the first place in the Speech Contest, which makes her mother happy.

　　4．新年就要到了，到時(shí) Kate會(huì)和她媽媽一起去香港。 The New Year is coming, when Kate will go to Hong Kong together with her mother.

　　5．眾所周知，香港是一個(gè)購(gòu)物 天堂，Kate打算在那里買她需 要的東西。 As we all know, Hong Kong is a shopping paradise, where Kate intends to buy what she needs.

　　參考范文：

　　I have a classmate called Kate, whose mother is my former English teacher. Kate is a girl who is easy to get along with and we all like her. Kate took the first place in the Speech Contest, which makes her mother happy. The New Year is coming, when Kate will go to Hong Kong together with her mother. As we all know, Hong Kong is a shopping paradise, where Kate intends to buy what she needs.

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