定語(yǔ)從句例句匯總

　　定語(yǔ)從句在初中英語(yǔ)中的重要性主要體現(xiàn)在完形、閱讀和寫(xiě)作中，因此，能否較好的掌握定語(yǔ)從句直接關(guān)系到你英語(yǔ)成績(jī)的拔高。其實(shí)，定語(yǔ)從句并不難，快一起來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)吧!下面小編為大家?guī)��?lái)初中定語(yǔ)從句例句，僅供參考，希望能夠幫到大家。、

　　定語(yǔ)從句例句1

　　一、定語(yǔ)從句的概念

　　在復(fù)合句中，修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫定語(yǔ)從句。被修飾的名詞或代詞叫先行詞，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的詞叫關(guān)系詞，定語(yǔ)從句一般放在先行詞的后面。

　　二、引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞

　　引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞有關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞，常見(jiàn)的關(guān)系代詞包括that， which， who(賓格whom，所有格whose)等，關(guān)系副詞包括where， when， why等。關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞放在先行詞及定語(yǔ)從句之間起連接作用，同時(shí)又作定語(yǔ)從句的重要成分。

　　三、定語(yǔ)從句的分類

　　根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句與先行詞的關(guān)系，定語(yǔ)從句可分為限制性定語(yǔ)從句及非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。限制性定語(yǔ)從句緊跟先行詞，主句與從句不用逗號(hào)分開(kāi)，從句不可省去。非限制性定語(yǔ)從句與主句之間有逗號(hào)分開(kāi)，起補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明作用，如省去，意思仍完整。

　　四、關(guān)系代詞的用法

　　1. that 既可以用于指人，也可以用于指物。在從句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。作主語(yǔ)時(shí)不可省略，作賓語(yǔ)可省略。例如：

　　Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle.

　　瑪麗喜歡輕柔的音樂(lè)。(that作主語(yǔ))

　　The coat (that) I put on the desk is blue.

　　我放在桌子上的那件外套是藍(lán)色的。(that作賓語(yǔ))

　　2.which用于指物，在句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。作主語(yǔ)不可省略，作賓語(yǔ)可省略。例如：

　　The building which stands near the train station is a supermarket.

　　位于火車站附近的那座大樓是一家超市。(作主語(yǔ))

　　The film (which) we saw last night was wonderful.

　　我們昨天晚上看的那部電影很好看。(作賓語(yǔ))

　　3.who， whom用于指人，who 用作主語(yǔ)，whom用作賓語(yǔ)。在口語(yǔ)中，有時(shí)可用who代替whom。who和whom作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)也可省略。例如：

　　The girl who often helps me with my English is from England.

　　經(jīng)常在英語(yǔ)方面幫助我的那個(gè)女孩是英國(guó)人。(作主語(yǔ))

　　Who is the teacher (whom) Li Ming is talking to?

　　正在與李明談話的老師是誰(shuí)?(作賓語(yǔ))

　　定語(yǔ)從句例句2

　　定語(yǔ)從句例句that

　　1. 不用that的情況

　　(1) 在引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)。

　　(錯(cuò))The tree, that is four hundred years old, Is very famous here.

　　(2) 介詞后不能用。

　　We depend on the land from which we get our food.

　　We depend on the land that/which we get our food from.

　　2. 只能用that作為定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞的情況

　　(1) 在there be 句型中，只用that，不用which。

　　(2) 在不定代詞，如：anything, nothing, the one, all等作先行詞時(shí)，只用that，不用which。

　　(3) 先行詞有the only, the very,the same,the last,just修飾時(shí)，只用that。

　　(4) 先行詞為序數(shù)詞、數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級(jí)時(shí)，只用that,不能用which。.

　　(5) 先行詞既有人，又有物時(shí)。

　　(6) 先行詞指物，在主句中作表語(yǔ)時(shí).

　　(7) 為了避免重復(fù).

　　(8) 先行詞是the way或the reason時(shí)，that可作關(guān)系副詞，也可省略

　　(9) 主句的主語(yǔ)是疑問(wèn)詞who /which時(shí)

　　定語(yǔ)從句例句3

　　限制性定語(yǔ)從句

　　Can you tell me the date on which the accident happened?

　　你能告訴我這起事故發(fā)生的日期嗎？

　　Here is the young man about whom we have heard so much.

　　這就是我們經(jīng)常聽(tīng)說(shuō)的那位年輕人嗎？

　　The school where /in which we are studying is callled the First Middle School.

　　我們就讀的那所學(xué)校叫第一中學(xué)。

　　We’ll go to the place where /at which the accident happpened.

　　我們將要去事故發(fā)生的那個(gè)地方。

　　The way in which you are doing it is completely crazy.

　　你做這件事的方式非常瘋狂。

　　The boss in whose department Mr. King worked had heard about the accident.

　　金先生工作部門的經(jīng)理聽(tīng)說(shuō)了關(guān)于這次事故的情況。

　　This is the book for which you asked.

　　這就是你要的那本書(shū)。

　　The man who talked to you just now is an engineer.

　　剛才和你說(shuō)話的那個(gè)人是一位工程師。

　　I enjoyed the evening that we spent together by the sea.

　　我們一起在海邊度過(guò)的那個(gè)晚上，我過(guò)的很愉快。

　　Here is the pen that you lost the day bofore yesterday.

　　這是你前天丟失的那支筆。

　　He is the person I meet in the park yesterday.

　　他就是我昨天在公園里遇到的那個(gè)人。

　　The lady who came to our class is from Australia.

　　那位來(lái)過(guò)我們班的女士來(lái)自澳大利亞。

　　The man who shook hands with our teacher just now is Li Lei’s father.

　　剛才和我們老師握手的那個(gè)人是李雷的父親。

　　The book you need is sold out.

　　你需要的那本書(shū)賣完了。

　　I’ll never forget the summer holiday I spent with you.

　　我絕不會(huì)忘記和你一起過(guò)的那個(gè)暑假。

　　She is one of the students in our class who are good at English.

　　她是我們班上英語(yǔ)很好的學(xué)生之一。

　　He is the only one of my friends who comes from a foreign country.

　　他是我唯一一個(gè)來(lái)自外國(guó)的朋友。

　　That is the place which they just now talked about.

　　那就是他們剛才討論的地方。

　　You can keep any books that you find.

　　你可以保留你找到的任何書(shū)。

　　Is this the only thing that he does for his daughter.?

　　那就是他為女兒做的唯一一件事嗎？

　　The storybook I have just read cannot be easily forgotten.

　　我剛才看到的那本故事書(shū)不容易忘記。

　　Do you know the person I spoke to just now?

　　你認(rèn)識(shí)剛才和我說(shuō)話的那個(gè)人嗎？

　　The first lesson that Miss Lee gave us in the school is unforgettable.

　　李老師在學(xué)校給我們上的第一節(jié)課令人難忘。

　　Everything that we saw there was interesting.

　　我們?cè)谀莾嚎吹降臇|西都很有趣。

　　Who is the lady that is standing over there withAnn?

　　何安一起站在那兒的那位女士是誰(shuí)？

　　Wuhan is the hottest city that I have been to.

　　武漢是我去過(guò)的最熱的城市。

　　I’m interested in all that I have seen。

　　我對(duì)我所看到的一切都很感興趣。

　　Is he the man that talked with your teacher yesterday?

　　他就是昨天與你老師談話的那個(gè)人嗎？

　　Have you got the book that you need。

　　你得到你需要的那本書(shū)嗎？

　　She was not on the train which arrived just now.

　　她不在剛到的這趟火車上。

　　It sounded like a truck that was going by my house.

　　聽(tīng)上去像是一輛卡車正從我家旁邊經(jīng)過(guò)。

　　Have you got something that he wanted。

　　你有他要的東西嗎？

　　It is the sillest argument that I have heard.

　　那是我聽(tīng)過(guò)的最愚蠢的爭(zhēng)論。

　　He wants the same book that I have.

　　他想要我有的那本書(shū)。

　　The first thing that she would do is to have her hair fixed.

　　她應(yīng)當(dāng)做的第一件事情是做個(gè)發(fā)型。

　　The passengers and the suitcases that were still waiting had to be transferred to another place.

　　仍在等待的乘客和行李只得被轉(zhuǎn)移到另一架飛機(jī)上。

　　I will tell you all that I know.

　　我會(huì)把我知道的一切都告訴你。

　　The very thing that brought about a complete change in her life was the liberation.

　　正是解放給她的命運(yùn)帶來(lái)了徹底的轉(zhuǎn)變。

　　That is the very thing I’ve been looking for.

　　那正是我要找的東西。

　　This is the same girl that came to borrow an English book two days ago. 這個(gè)女孩就是兩天前來(lái)借英語(yǔ)書(shū)的那個(gè)。

　　Rose told me all that had happened to Oliver.

　　露西把奧利佛所發(fā)生的事情都告訴了我。

　　Because of my poor memory,everything that you told me has been forgotten.

　　由于我的記憶力不好，你告訴我的所有事情都忘記了。

　　Is there anything that I can do for you?

　　有什么需要我?guī)兔Φ膯幔?/p>

　　These are the happiest hours that we have ever spent.

　　這些都是我們?cè)�一起度過(guò)的最快樂(lè)的時(shí)光。

　　There’s no film that you ‘ll feel interested in.

　　沒(méi)有你會(huì)感興趣的電影。

　　Mr. Liu wants to talk to the students whose homework has not been handed in.

　　劉老師要和那些沒(méi)有交作業(yè)的學(xué)生談話。

　　Can you tell me the name of the factory you visited last week.

　　你能告訴我上星期你參觀的那家工廠的名字嗎？

　　I don’t like the way you speak to her.

　　我不喜歡你對(duì)她說(shuō)話的方式。

　　The most important thing that we should pay attention to is the first thing that I have said.

　　我們應(yīng)該注意的最重要的事情就是我說(shuō)過(guò)的第一件事。

　　She spent the whole evening talking about things and people that none of us had heard of.

　　她整晚都在談?wù)撃切┪覀冋l(shuí)也沒(méi)聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)的人和事。

　　He makes good use of the time that he can spare.

　　他充分利用他能抽出來(lái)的時(shí)間。

　　He is the only one of the three who has got the new idea.

　　他是三個(gè)人中惟一一個(gè)想到了這個(gè)新主意的人。

　　All that are present burst into tears.

　　所有到場(chǎng)的人都突然大哭起來(lái)。

　　He was the only person in his company that was invited.

　　他是他那個(gè)公司里惟一一個(gè)被邀請(qǐng)的人。

　　The people that were mentioned by him were honest.

　　他所提到的那些人都很誠(chéng)實(shí)。

　　I shall do it in the same way that you did.

　　我要按你的方法去做。

　　Anyone who does this kind of job shouldn’t be careless.

　　誰(shuí)干這種工作，誰(shuí)都疏忽不得。

　　Who that has seen him doesn’t like him.

　　見(jiàn)過(guò)他的人誰(shuí)不喜歡他呢？

　　Which is the magazine that you borrowed yesterday?

　　哪本是你昨天借的雜志？

　　I’ll tell you all that I know

　　我會(huì)把我知道的.一切都告訴你。

　　This is the best movie that I have ever seen

　　這是我看過(guò)的最好的電影。

　　You can take any room that you like.

　　你隨便要哪個(gè)房間都行。

　　Guilin is a beautiful place that people from all over the world want to visit.

　　桂林是個(gè)漂亮的地方，全世界的人們都想去游覽。

　　There are moments when I forget all about it

　　有時(shí)候我完全忘記了這一切。

　　The film brought the hours back to me when I was taken good care of in that far-away villiage.

　　這部電影使我想起了我在那個(gè)遙遠(yuǎn)的村莊里被悉心照顧的那段時(shí)光。

　　My girl friendtold me that December 20 is the day when she was born

　　我的女朋友告訴我說(shuō)12月20日是她出生的日子。

　　He will never forget the day when he began to learn English.

　　他永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記他開(kāi)始學(xué)英語(yǔ)的那一天。

　　July and August are the months when the weather is cold in New Zealand.

　　七，八月份是新西蘭天氣很冷的月份。

　　Do you stilll remember the hours when we had a party in the park?

　　你還記得那次我們?cè)诠珗@開(kāi)晚會(huì)的時(shí)光嗎？

　　Don’t you remember that day when we first came here?你不記得我們第一次來(lái)這兒的那一天了嗎？

　　I can never forget the days when we worked together and the days we spent together.

　　我永遠(yuǎn)忘不了我們一起工作和一起度過(guò)的時(shí)光。

　　This is the house where I once lived.

　　這就是我曾經(jīng)住過(guò)的房子。

　　The town where my father grew up is not far from here.

　　我爸爸長(zhǎng)大的那個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)離這兒不遠(yuǎn)。

　　After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town where he grew up as a child.

　　在巴黎生活50年后，他回到了兒時(shí)生活的那個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)。

　　You should make it a rule to leave things at a place where you can find them again.

　　你應(yīng)該定下個(gè)規(guī)矩把東西放在你以后能找著的地方。

　　The house in which I spent my childhood isn’t far away.

　　那間讓我度過(guò)了童年的放在離這兒不遠(yuǎn)。

　　“The days when /on which I met that famous pop star was the greatest of my life.”said the fan.

　　這位歌迷說(shuō)：“見(jiàn)到這位著名歌星的那天是我一生最棒的日子�！�

　　In the dark street ,there wasn’t a single person to whom she could turn for help.

　　在黑暗的街道上，沒(méi)有一個(gè)她可以尋求幫助的人。

　　非限制性定語(yǔ)從句

　　In fact the Swede didn’t understand the threee questions,which were asked in French.

　　事實(shí)上，那位瑞典人不理解那三個(gè)用法語(yǔ)問(wèn)的問(wèn)題。

　　Tracy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, which,of course , made the others unhappy.

　　特雷西總是夸耀她在戲中的角色，這當(dāng)然令其他人不高興。

　　He marrried her,which was natural.

　　他和她結(jié)婚了，這是很自然的事。

　　He said he had never met her,which is not true.

　　他說(shuō)他從未見(jiàn)過(guò)他，這不是真的。

　　The weather turned out to be very good,which we hadn’t expected.

　　結(jié)果天氣非常好，這是我們沒(méi)有預(yù)料到的。

　　I tried to get out of the business,which I found impossible.

　　我試圖從這件事中脫身出來(lái)，但我發(fā)覺(jué)這很難。

　　I have bought such a watch,which was advertised on TV.

　　我買了一塊手表，它在電視上做了廣告的。

　　He succeeded in the compotition,which made his parents very happy.

　　他在競(jìng)賽中取得了成功這讓他的父母非常高興。

　　This summer I want to go to Hangazhou, where there is a beautiful lake.

　　這個(gè)夏天我想去杭州，那里有個(gè)美麗的湖。

　　Miss Green woirks in a hospital,which is only a 10-minute walk from here.

　　格林小姐在醫(yī)院工作，那里離這兒只有10 分鐘的路程。

　　I came to London,where I found him

　　我來(lái)到了倫敦，在那兒我找到了他。

　　Tom hid himself behind the door ,from where he could hear the steps of his mother clearly.

　　湯姆藏在門背后，從那里他能清楚的聽(tīng)到他媽媽的腳步聲。

　　She will never forget September 1,when she had her first history lesson as a teacher.

　　她永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)忘記9月1日。那天她第一天當(dāng)老師，上的是一節(jié)歷史課。

　　Mery Smith,who is standing on the cornber,wants to meet you.

　　瑪麗．史密斯—在那個(gè)角落里站著的那個(gè)人——想見(jiàn)你。

　　Her brother,who is a teacher,is strict with her.

　　她的哥哥是位老師，對(duì)她要求很嚴(yán)格。

　　We shall have to make a decision about Ms.King ,whose story I’ve just told you.

　　關(guān)于金女士，我們得做個(gè)決定，她的情況我剛才已經(jīng)告訴你們了。

　　Have you seen the film, whose leading actor is world famous?

　　你看過(guò)《泰坦尼克號(hào)》嗎？片中的男主角世界聞名。

　　He paid the boy $50 for washing ten windows,most of which had not been cleaned for at least a year.

　　他付給那個(gè)男孩50美元洗10個(gè)窗子，大部分窗子至少有一年沒(méi)有洗了。

　　Mr. Brown has written a novel,the name of which I’ve completely forgotten.

　　布朗先生寫(xiě)了一部小說(shuō)，書(shū)名我完全忘記了。

　　Mr. White wrote many articles ,some of which were translated into Chinese.懷特先生寫(xiě)了不少文章，其中一些被譯成了中文。

　　He has some novels,all of which are written in Russian.

　　他有一些小說(shuō)，都是用俄語(yǔ)寫(xiě)的。

　　This kind of book is for children,the native language of whom is Chinese.

　　這種書(shū)是供母語(yǔ)是漢語(yǔ)的兒童看的。

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