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forwhich定語(yǔ)從句

　　關(guān)系代詞 as 與which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)可以用整個(gè)句子作為先行詞，指代上文或下文所說(shuō)的一件事。大家不妨來(lái)看看forwhich定語(yǔ)從句，歡迎閱讀！

　　for which 是介詞＋which結(jié)構(gòu)

　　關(guān)系副詞含義相當(dāng)于”介詞＋which結(jié)構(gòu)”，因此常常和”介詞＋which”結(jié)構(gòu)互換

　　其中關(guān)系副詞有：when，where ，why

　　介詞＋which結(jié)構(gòu)有：

　　when =in/on which ，where=in/at which ，why =for which

　　that which在代物時(shí)常常可以通用，但有時(shí)只宜于用which ，不用that

　�。�1）關(guān)系代詞前有介詞時(shí).

　　This is the hotel in which you will stay.

　�。�2）如有兩個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，其中一句的`關(guān)系代詞是that，另一句宜于用which.

　　Let me show you the novel that I borrowed from the liberary which was newly open （新開(kāi)放）to us.

　　注意2that which在代物時(shí)常�？梢酝ㄓ�，但有時(shí)只宜于用that ，不用which.

　�。�1）先行詞是形容詞最高級(jí)或者它的前面有形容詞最高級(jí)時(shí)

　　This is the best that has been used against air pollution（反對(duì)空氣污染）in cities.

　　English is the most difficult subject that you will learn during these years.

　�。�2）先行詞是序數(shù)詞，或它的前面有一個(gè)序數(shù)詞時(shí)

　　He is the last person that I want to see.

　�。�3）主句中已有疑問(wèn)詞時(shí)

　　Which is the bike that you lost?

　�。�4）先行詞既有人又有物時(shí)

　　The bike and its rider that had run over （撞倒了)an old man were taken to the police station.

　　（5）先行詞是all，much，little，something，everything，anything，nothing，none，the one等代詞時(shí)

　　You should hand in all that you have.

　　We haven’t got much that we can offer you.

　　I mean the one that you talked about just now.

　�。�6）先行詞前面有only，any，few，little，no，all，one of，the same，the very等詞修飾時(shí)

　　The only thing that we can do is to give you some money.

　　Li Ming is the only one that got full marks （滿分)in our class.

　　Li Ming is one of the students that want to be teachers in our class.

　�。�7）有兩個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，其中一個(gè)關(guān)系代詞已用which，另外一個(gè)宜用that

　　Edison built up a factory（辦了一個(gè)工廠）which produced things that had never been seen before.

　　定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系副詞 Where的用法:若先行詞指地點(diǎn)且其在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語(yǔ).

　　This is the house+I was born in the house. （=I was born there)

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