初中英語語法復習

　　解題指導：

　　該類題常常以以下幾種情況進行考察：

　　1．描述釋義，也叫概念釋義，即用一種情況來對某詞進行解釋。

　　eg. huge= very big glass= cup made of glass

　　agree = say yes/ have the same idea

　　2．同義詞釋義。指用意義相同或相近的詞進行替換。

　　eg. nearly = almost perhaps = maybe

　　difficult = hard fast = quickly

　　3．否定釋義。即對某些詞用相反的意思進行解釋。

　　eg. cheap = no expensive thick = not thin

　　dirty = not clean low = not high/ tall

　　4．常識釋義。即詞義本身屬于一種生活常識。

　　eg. century = 100 years

　　August = the eighth month

　　summer = the season between spring and autumn

　　London = the capital of England

　　常見的詞語解釋

　　almost nearly a little a bit

　　around all over be like look like

　　bright clever begin start

　　beside next to be in be at home

　　be quick hurry up be out be away

　　come from be from fail not pass

　　cross go across hard difficult

　　last go on hurry walk quickly

　　hardly almost not hurry up go quickly

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