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寫作實用的英語方法技巧

　　英語寫作掌握句型

寫作實用的英語方法技巧

　　1. in order to

　　為了實現(xiàn)他的夢想，他學習非常努力。

　　He worked very hard in order to realize his dream.

　　2. in order that

　　她拼命干活以便到六點時把一切都準備就緒。

　　She worked hard in order that everything would be ready by 6 oclock..

　　3. sothat

　　他們太累了，除了伸懶腰什么都做不了了。

　　They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn.

　　4. suchthat

　　天氣非常冷，以致于街上一個人都沒有。

　　It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street.

　　5. would rather dothan do

　　他寧愿聽他人講而不愿自己說。

　　He would rather listen to others than talk himself.

　　6. prefer doing to doing

　　他寧愿在精心準備后去做報告。

　　He prefers making speeches after careful preparation.

　　7. prefer to dorather than do

　　比起女人，男人總是寧可在家睡覺也不愿花那么多時間來購物。

　　Compared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping.

　　8. not onlybut also

　　在短短的三年的時間里她不但完成了所有課程，而且還獲得了博士學位。

　　In just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons, but also received her doctors degree.

　　9. eitheror

　　如果考試過關(guān)，你可以買一個MP3或去云南玩一趟。

　　You could either buy an MP3 or go to Yunnan for a visit if you pass the exam.

　　10. Neithernor

　　他是一個無聊的人，既不愛娛樂，也不愛讀書。

　　He is a boring man. He likes neither entertainment nor reading.

　　11. as well as

　　他善良又樂于助人。

　　He was kind as well as helpful.

　　12. as well

　　這個小孩活潑又可愛。

　　The child is active and funny as well.

　　13. Onethe other

　　你看見桌子上有兩只筆嗎一支是紅色的，另一支是黑色的。

　　Have you seen two pens on the desk One is red, the other is black.

　　14. Someothers

　　每個人都很忙，有些在讀書，有些在寫作。

　　Everyone is busy in classroom. Some are reading, others are writing.

　　15. make+adj /n

　　我們所做的可以讓世界更美麗。

　　What we do will make the world more beautiful.

　　16. notuntil

　　直到他告訴我發(fā)生的事，我才了解。

　　I didnt know the truth until she told me what happened.

　　17. as if

　　他夸夸其談好像什么事都知道。

　　He talks a lot as if he knows everything.

　　18. It is no use (good) doing

　　假裝不懂規(guī)則是行不通的。

　　Its no use pretending that you didnt know the rules.

　　19. find it + adj to do

　　我覺得作聽力時有必要作筆記。

　　I find it necessary to take down notes while listening.

　　20. It is + time since

　　我已經(jīng)有兩年沒見他了。

　　It is two years since I last met him.

　　21. It is + time when

　　我到電影院時已經(jīng)八點鐘了。

　　It was 8 oclock when I got to the cinema.

　　22. It is + time before

　　不久我們就會再見面的。

　　I wont be long before we can meet again.

　　23. It isthat

　　我最珍視的是友誼。

　　It is friendship that I value most.

　　24. It is + n / adj + that / to do

　　每個人都必須懂得如何使用計算機

　　It is a must that everybody should know how to use computers.

　　英語的巧用連接詞

　　要想使文章有整體性、連貫性，就要學會正確使用連接詞

　　表示羅列增加

　　First, second, third,

　　First, then / next, after that / next, finally

　　For one thing for another,

　　On (the) one handon the other hand,

　　Besides / whats more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also, especially / In particular

　　表示時間順序

　　now, at present, recently, after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days, at first, in the beginning, to begin with, later, next, finally, immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment，form now on, from then on, at the same time, meanwhile, till, notuntil, before, after, when, while, as during,

　　表示解釋說明

　　now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover，furthermore, in fact, actually

　　表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系

　　but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except (for), instead, of course, after all,

　　表示并列關(guān)系

　　or, and, also, too, not only but also, as well as, both and, either or, neithernor

　　表示因果關(guān)系

　　because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to, due to, therefore, as a result (of), otherwise, sothat, suchthat

　　表示條件關(guān)系

　　as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless

　　表示讓步關(guān)系

　　though, although, as, even if, even though, whether or, however, whoever, whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when, whom)

　　表示舉例

　　for example, for instance, such as, take for example

　　表示比較

　　be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to)just like, just as,

　　表示目的

　　for this reason,for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to,

　　表示強調(diào)

　　in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all,

　　表示概括歸納

　　in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I know, As we all know, as has been stated, as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion

　　英語寫作技巧

　　(1)注意篇章結(jié)構(gòu)，合理布局

　　開始部分(opening paragraph)說出文中的要點、核心問題。

　　正文部分(Body paragraphs)圍繞主題開展敘述、討論。

　　結(jié)尾部分(concluding paragraphs)對全文的總結(jié)和概括。

　　要做到全文中心突出、段落之間必須是有機地聯(lián)系，內(nèi)容完整、連貫。前后呼應，祛除與主題無關(guān)的內(nèi)容里面的writing部分。

　　(2)確定主題句

　　主題句是對全文的概括，是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到畫龍點睛的作用。通常主題句出現(xiàn)在一篇文章的開頭，而后，全文對主題句所提出的內(nèi)容進行解釋，擴展。

　　寫主題句應注意以下幾點：

　�、贇w納出你要寫的文章的幾個要點

　�、谔釤挸鲆痪渚哂懈爬ㄐ缘脑�

　�、壑黝}句應具有可讀性，抓住、吸引讀者。