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定語(yǔ)從句完成句子

定語(yǔ)從句完成句子 | 樓主 | 2017-07-08 17:39:32 共有2個(gè)回復(fù)
  1. 1定語(yǔ)從句完成句子
  2. 2定語(yǔ)從句完成句子

成分關(guān)系詞要以其在定語(yǔ)從句決不是主句中所充當(dāng)?shù)木渥映煞侄,這會(huì)使窮人受益正如已宣布的那,一個(gè)新的地鐵將會(huì)在年底完成那是我們觀光會(huì)很便利,這取決于我們對(duì)待他們的方式。

定語(yǔ)從句完成句子2017-07-08 17:38:19 | #1樓回目錄

定語(yǔ)從句高考常見(jiàn)考點(diǎn)

一、考查關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞的選擇關(guān)鍵詞:指代、成分和類(lèi)型,主句、從句都完整。

1.指代:關(guān)系詞要與先行詞保持一致。

2.成分:關(guān)系詞要以其在定語(yǔ)從句(決不是主句)中所充當(dāng)?shù)木渥映煞侄āH绻洚?dāng)狀語(yǔ),還要具體看是時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因還是方式狀語(yǔ)等。

3.類(lèi)型:關(guān)系詞要以定語(yǔ)從句的類(lèi)型而定。是限制性從句還是非限制性從句等。

4.完整:主句和從句都必須是完整句子。不可缺少成分也不能有多余成分。

使用關(guān)系副詞when/where/why時(shí),不僅要看先行詞是否指時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和原因,同時(shí)還要看它們?cè)趶木渲兴洚?dāng)?shù)某煞;只有作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)才可以使用關(guān)系副詞,否則選用關(guān)系代詞。例

如:

1.Thisisthevillage(which/that)wevisitedlastyear.(which/that作visited的賓語(yǔ))Thisisthevillagewheremyfatherlivedtwentyyearsago.(where在從句中作狀語(yǔ))

2.I’llneverforgetthedays(which/that)IspentinBeijing.(which/that作spent的賓語(yǔ))I’llneverforgetthedaywhenImetthefamoussinger.(when在從句中作狀語(yǔ))

where前的先行詞可以是situation(情況,形勢(shì))/point(點(diǎn),位置)/case(情況)等表示“模糊地點(diǎn)”的名詞。例如:

He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituationwherehemaylosecontroloftheplane.

二、考查定語(yǔ)從句中“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”的用法

1.“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句中介詞的選用

①根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞進(jìn)行選擇;

②根據(jù)先行詞進(jìn)行選擇。例如:Thematerialofwhichthetablewasmadewasimported.(of和wasmade搭配)Thisistheteacherfromwhomwe’velearntalot.(from和先行詞theteacher搭配)2.關(guān)系副詞=介詞+which①when=介詞+which;②where=介詞+which;③why=forwhich。例如:I’llneverforgetthedaywhenIfirstmetyou.=I’llneverforgetthedayonwhichIfirstmetyou.ThisisthehousewhereLuXunoncelived.=ThisisthehouseinwhichLuXunoncelived.3.whose+名詞=the+名詞+of+關(guān)系代詞①先行詞指物:whose+名詞=the+名詞+ofwhich=ofwhich+the+名詞②先行詞指人:whose+名詞=the+名詞+ofwhom=ofwhom+the+名詞例如:Thehousewhoseroofwasdamagedhasnowbeenrepaired.=Thehousetheroofofwhichwasdamagedhasnowbeenrepaired.=Thehouseofwhichtheroofwasdamagedhasnowbeenrepaired.4.定語(yǔ)從句也可由“代詞/數(shù)詞/the+最高級(jí)/比較級(jí)等+介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引出。①數(shù)(代)詞或比較等級(jí)+of+which(指物);②數(shù)(代)詞或比較等級(jí)+of+whom(指人);③of表示部分或全部關(guān)系。例如:Smithhastwodaughters,bothofwhomareclever.Smithhastwodaughters,thetallerofwhomisclever.5.幾個(gè)特殊句式:“介詞+which+名詞”、“介詞+whose+名詞”、fromwhere/sincewhen等引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。如:Hecamebacklate,bywhichtimealltheguestshadalreadyleft.Thefamiliesatwhosehousewestayedarefriendsofmyfather’s.Westoodatthetopofthehill,fromwherewecanseethetown.

定從(一)

1.Learningstrategies,_____________________(老師們認(rèn)為)importance,havenotyetdrawn

enoughattentiontostudents.(attach)

2.Thecity__________________(我成長(zhǎng)的)isveryhotanddampinsummer.(grow)

3.Lastnight,Johnwasansweringtheletters_________(寄給他的)duringthepasttwoweeks.(arrive)

4.Perhapswehavemetwithsuchadifficultproblem_______________(沒(méi)人能處理的).(deal)

5.Mymotherwassoproudofall_______(我所做的)thatsherewardedmewithatriptoBeijing.(do)

6._______________(正如我們強(qiáng)調(diào)的那樣)manytimes,“servethepeople”isourfirstpolicy.(stress)

7.Lifeislikealongrace_______________(我們與他人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的)togobeyondourselves.(compete)

8.Thevillagers,______________________________(他們所有人的家毀壞了)bytheflood,were

givenhelpbytheRedCross.(damage)

9.Therearethreekindsofpapertomakeacardwith,______________(沒(méi)有一種容易被撕爛).(tear)

10.Werentbeachhousewithtwosmallrooms,_____________(較小的一間可以當(dāng))akitchen.(serve)

定從(二)

1.Shehadtwobrothersandasister,________________________________(他們的面容她一個(gè)也不

記得)becausetheyhaddiedwhenshewasveryyoung.(remember)

2.其中的

80%銷(xiāo)往國(guó)外).(sell)

3.Nomatterhowhardyoutry,workingtowardsacareer_______________________(你不合適的)is

notgoingtogetyouthere.(suitable)

4.BarachH.Obama,_________________(他的成名)isaninspiringstory,isthefirst

African-AmericantomoveupwardtothehighestofficeinAmerica.(rise)

5.Those______________________(意識(shí)到危險(xiǎn)的人)fledtoasafeplacebeforedark.(aware)

6.Wehadtointerruptthe_____(正在專(zhuān)心讀書(shū))intheparkto

askhimtheway.(absorb)

7.TheTrade正在建設(shè)中)inthiscitywillbethetallest

buildinginChina.(construct)

8.Anumberofchildren______________________(父母死去了的)intheearthquakeweresentto

livewithfamiliesinothercities.(kill)

9.Sheshowedhimthephoto___________________________(她讓人拍的)10yearsbefore.(take)

10.Iwillneverforgetthedays____________________(我們一起度過(guò)的)inthosehardyears.(spend)

定從(三)

1.我們待在一起的)inthosehardyears.(stay)

2.______(正像預(yù)料的),heperformedthetaskaheadoftimewonderfully,(as)

3.他付了)alargesumofmoneylastyearisnowworth

twiceasmuch.(pay)

4.Australiawaschosenasanewplace_____________________(流放囚犯的).(which,send)

http://m.lookme-vision.com llahadonly$1.87______________________(用它去給

吉姆買(mǎi))apresent.(buy)

6.--Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourself?

_________(我們必須堅(jiān)持).(insist)7.Ioftenthinkofmanycases________________________(學(xué)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)單詞很熟悉),butcan’tspeakEnglishwell.(familiar)8.TheChinesegovernmenthasdecidedtodevelopthewestofChina,___________________(這會(huì)使窮人受益).(benefit)9.____(正如所宣布的一樣),We’llhavetotakethecollegeentranceexamination.(announce)10.(窗戶(hù)朝南),isaccessibletocars.(face)定從(四)1._______(我們看待的方式).(look)2._____________(他一個(gè)人留在家里).(leave)3._____________________(正如上文所述),fewpeoplearetotalwinnersorlosers.(mention)4.Hestoodatthewindow,_______________________(從那兒他能看見(jiàn)正發(fā)生的事).(happen)5.Thereason_____________________(我兄弟為何戒煙)isthatitisbadforhishealth.(quit)6.__(這是常有的事).(case)7.____(正如所看到的),greatchangeshavetakenplaceinchina.(as)8._________(正如我所希望的).(as)9.(和我昨天丟失的一樣)(lose)10.__________(以前的樣子).(be)定從(五)1.Therearetwothousandstudentsinourschool,____________________(其中2/3是女孩).(whom)2.(在那邊樹(shù)下讀書(shū))?(read)3.__________(這幾天我一直在找的).(look)4.__________(這使得他很顯眼)inhisclass.(stand)5.Hehasgothimselfintoadangeroussituation__________oftheplane.(他很有可能失控).(likely)6.____(我不知道名字的).(which)7.Hetalkedhappilyaboutthemenandthebooks_______(令他非常感興趣)atschool.(interest)8.(出品)inHollywood.(produce)9.(用它寫(xiě)過(guò)信的).(write)10._____(我曾經(jīng)看過(guò)的).(see)定從(六)1.Englishisthemostdifficultsubject______________________(你這些年要學(xué)的).(learn)2.Anyone_______________________(沒(méi)有通過(guò)考試的)shouldbepunished.(fail)3.Hereturnedatmidnight,_________________________(到那個(gè)時(shí)候我們都睡著了).(time)4.Sometimeswemaygetnervous,________________(在這種情況下),wecantakesomedeepbreathtorelaxourselves.(case)5.Tomwascaughtplayingthecomputergamesinthebarbyhisheadteacher,_______________(令他吃驚的是),Tom'sfatherwasalsothere.(surprise)6.Itwasinthemuseum__________________________(我們參觀過(guò)的)Imethim.(pay)7.___(其前有棵樹(shù)),ismyhome.(stand)

定語(yǔ)從句完成句子2017-07-08 17:38:38 | #2樓回目錄

定語(yǔ)從句

A)高考原題:2016–2016湖北高考題

1.(2016)LastnightJohnwasansweringthelettersthat_______________________________(寄給他的)duringthepasttwoweeks.(arrive)

2.(2016)Thecity_______________________________________(我成長(zhǎng)的)isveryhotanddampinsummer.(grow)

3.(2016)Learningstategies,to____________________________(老師們認(rèn)為)importance,havenotyetdrawnenoughattentionofstudents.(attach)

4.(2016)Mymotherwassoproudofall____________________________(我所做的)thatsherewardedmewithatriptoBeijing.(do)

5.(2016)_________________________________(正如我們強(qiáng)調(diào)的那樣)manytimes,“servethepeople”isourfirstpolicy.(stre)

B)拓展訓(xùn)練:

1.---Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourself?

我們必須堅(jiān)持).(insist)

2.Therewereabout50foreignstudentsstudyinginChina,_____________________________(大多數(shù)人是德國(guó)人).(most)

3.Ioftenthinkofmanycases_______________________________(學(xué)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)單詞熟悉),butcan’tspeakEnglishwell.(familiar)

4.Anewsubwaywillhavebeencompletedbytheendof2016,

________________________________(那時(shí)我們會(huì)很便利)togosightseeing.(convenient)

5.TheChinesegovernmenthasdecidedtodevelopthewestofChina,

_____________________________________(這會(huì)使窮人受益).(benefit)正如已宣布的那

樣),we’llhavetotakethecollegeentranceexamination.(announce)

7.Theroom,窗戶(hù)朝南),isaccessibletocars.(face)我們對(duì)待他們的方式).(treat)他一個(gè)人留在家里).(leave)

10.Therewasatime_______________________(他們經(jīng)常鍛煉身體)inthestadium.(work)正如上文所述),fewpeoplearetotalwinnersorlosers.(mention)從那兒他能聽(tīng)見(jiàn)正發(fā)生的事).(happen)我兄弟為何戒了煙)

isthatitisbadforhishealth.(give)這是常有的事).(case)你認(rèn)為做不到的).(think)

16._____________________________(正如大家所看到的),

greatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina.(see)正如我所希望的).(expect)這使我們很意外).(surprise)和我昨天丟失的).(lose)

它以前的樣子).(used)(其中2/3是女孩).(whom)

22.Onthethirdfloortherearetworooms,__________________________________(其中較大的一個(gè))isusedasameetingroom.(use)在那邊樹(shù)下讀書(shū))?(read)我一直在找的)thesedays.(look)這使得他在班上很顯眼).(stand)他很有可能失控)oftheplane.(likely)我不知道名字的).(which)

28.Hetalkedhappilyaboutthemenandthebooks____________________________________(令他非常感興趣)atschool.(interest)

29.Ithink

TitanicistheonlyoneofthemostwonderfulmoviesinHollywood_______________________________(迄今所生產(chǎn)的).(produce)寫(xiě)過(guò)這封信的).(write)我曾經(jīng)看過(guò)的).(see)

32.Englishisthemostdifficultsubject______________________________(你這些年要學(xué)的).(learn)昨晚你見(jiàn)過(guò)的)

isthegroupleaderwhostudiesveryhard.(meet)沒(méi)有通過(guò)考試的)shouldbepunished.(fail)

35.Hisletterreads_________________________________(全文如下).(follow)

36.Water,____________________________(看似簡(jiǎn)單),makeslifepossible.(seem)

37.MadameCurie,_____________________________________(對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)生活曾經(jīng)很艱難),wassuccessfullater.(whom)

38.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyalotoffactors,

_____________________________(大部分超出)ourcontrol.(beyond)

39.Thecomputer______________________________(他請(qǐng)人修過(guò)的)brokedownagain.(repair)

40.Themediacanhelpdrawattentiontosituations_________________________________(需要幫助).(need)

定語(yǔ)從句完成句子

A)高考原題

http://m.lookme-vision.com

http://m.lookme-vision.com (that)Ihaddone

http://m.lookme-vision.com

B)訓(xùn)練題

http://m.lookme-vision.com

http://m.lookme-vision.com

3.wherestudentsarefamiliarwithEnglishwords

4.whenitwillbeveryconvenientforus

http://m.lookme-vision.com

http://m.lookme-vision.com

8.(that/inwhich)wetreatthem9.whenhewasleftaloneathome

10.whentheyoftenworkedout11.Ashasbeenmentionedabove

12.fromwherehecouldhearwhatwashappening

http://m.lookme-vision.com

http://m.lookme-vision.com

16.Aseverybodycansee17.asIexpected

18.whichsurprisedusgreatly19.asIlostyesterday

http://m.lookme-vision.com

22.thelarger(one)ofwhich

23.thatisreadingunderthetreeoverthere24.thatIhavebeenlookingfor

25.whichmakeshimstandoutinhiscla26.whereheislikelytolosecontrol

http://m.lookme-vision.com ’tknow

28.thatinterestedhimgreatly29.thathasbeenproducedsofar

30.withwhichIwrotetheletter31.thatIhaveeverseen

32.thatyouwilllearnduringtheseyears33.thatyoumetlastnight

34.whofailed(in)theexam35.asfollows

36.whichseemssimple37.forwhomlifehadoncebeenveryhard

http://m.lookme-vision.com

http://m.lookme-vision.com

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