【熱門】英文說(shuō)課稿四篇
作為一名人民教師,常常要根據(jù)教學(xué)需要編寫(xiě)說(shuō)課稿,說(shuō)課稿有助于提高教師理論素養(yǎng)和駕馭教材的能力。寫(xiě)說(shuō)課稿需要注意哪些格式呢?以下是小編為大家收集的英文說(shuō)課稿4篇,歡迎閱讀與收藏。
英文說(shuō)課稿 篇1
一、說(shuō)教材(教材分析) Analyzing teaching material
1. 說(shuō)課型 lesson type (Dialogue/ reading/ listening/ revision)
2. 本課在教材中的地位 status and function
Lesson 33 Saving the Earth is a dialogue. The lesson is focused on the topic of the problems of the earth and the functional items of Supposition/ Intentions/ conjecture/ Prohibition. Since it is a dialogue / reading. It’s helpful to improve the Ss communicative/ reading ability.
3. 說(shuō)教學(xué)指導(dǎo)思想 teaching guideline
。═eaching syllabus:
Language is for communication, develop their four skills, lay special emphasis on reading; Grellet put it well in his book developing reading skills:
develop reading skill/ discourse analysis; get them to understand the western culture better; improve the ability to discover, analyze & solve the problems; Reading is for information, for fun; Use Top- down model or Bottom- up model to activate Ss schemata; Interactive model)
4. 說(shuō)教學(xué)目標(biāo)和要求 Teaching aims and demands (…be intended for Ss in key schools)
1)認(rèn)知目標(biāo) knowledge objects
a. Enable the Ss to remember the following new words & phrases:
Damage, lecture, pollute, pollution, room, standing room, be fit for, hear about, turn into
b. Get the Ss to be familiar with this sentence pattern:
If the population keeps growing so quickly, there will only be standing room left…
Give the Ss a reinforced practice on the functional item Supposition.
c. Activate Ss schemata regarding the topic of pollution and help Ss to know more about the problem of pollution.
2)智能目標(biāo) ability objects
a. Ask the Ss to make up a similar dialogue.
b. Help them to understand the dialogue better and improve the four skills.
c. Develop their ability of thinking independently.
d. Cultivate their ability to discover, analyze and solve problems.
e. Train them to collect information from the Internet.
f. Train them with some effective learning methods to optimize Ss’ learning results.
3)德育目標(biāo) moral objects
a. Arouse their interest in learning English;
b. Help them to understand the background of pollution.
c. Enable the students to love our earth and the nature.
d. Be aware of the importance of stopping pollution & protecting our environment.
e. Encourage the Ss to do something to save the earth.
5. 說(shuō)教學(xué)重點(diǎn) teaching important points (生詞、句型;培養(yǎng)閱讀技能)
a. New words and phrases
b. Sentence pattern:
If- clause
c. improve their reading skills.
d. Talking about problems of the Earth.
6. 說(shuō)教學(xué)難點(diǎn) teaching difficult points (語(yǔ)法;發(fā)展交際能力)
a. functional item:
Supposition.
b. Develop their communicative ability. Act out their own dialogue.
7. 說(shuō)教具 teaching aids (multi-media computer, software, OHP)
The teaching syllabus says that it’s necessary for teachers to use modern teaching facilities. It’s of great help to increase the class density and improve our teaching result. It can also make the Ss reach a better understanding of the text by making the classes lively and interesting. At the same time, it arouses the Ss’ interest in learning English.
二、說(shuō)教法 Teaching methods
Five step method; audio-video; communicative approach;
Task-based learning:
New Syllabus Design encourages teachers to use this teaching method. TBLT can stimulate Ss’ initiative in learning and develop their ability in language application. Make the Ss the real masters in class while the teacher himself acts as the director and bring their ability into full play.
三、說(shuō)學(xué)法 Study methods
1. Teach Ss how to be successful language learners.
2. Teach Ss how to develop the reading skill — skim & scan; how to communicate with others; how to learn new words; how to learn independently;
3. Get the Ss to form good learning habits.
四、說(shuō)教學(xué)過(guò)程Teaching procedures
I. 復(fù)習(xí) (Revision) 5min (Daily report; 詞匯diagram; brainstorming; activate schemata)
Activity 1:
Imagination
1) Suppose a bottle of ink is turned over and dirties your white shirt, what is to be done? (Wash it? Or throw it away?)
2) Suppose you catch a bad cold, what’s to be done?
3) Suppose your bike is broken, what’s to be done?
4) And suppose the earth, on which we all live, is damaged, what’s to be done?
* What can you think of when you see "pollution" this word?(waste, environment, air, water, factory, desert, climate… Try to activate the Ss schemata regarding the topic of pollution.)
II. 呈現(xiàn) (Presentation) 5min
Activity 2:
Presentation
Play the song "Earth Song" sung by Michael Jackson. (Create an atmosphere)
A lot of pictures and video clips about the causes and results of the three problems mentioned in this lesson will be shown on the screen with the help of the computer.
Ss’ presentation on pollution. Attract their attention, arouse their interest, and create a good atmosphere for communication.
* Activate their schemata and cultivate their ability in collecting information from the Internet and develop their ability in thinking independently.
III. 對(duì)話 / 閱讀 (Dialogue)18m
1. Pre- reading
Activity 3:
Prediction
1st listening/ fast reading, one guided Q to help Ss to get the main idea:
What do you think is discussed at the conference?
2. While- reading
Activity 4:
Read and answer
2nd listening/ careful reading, more Qs to get the detailed information. Develop their reading skills:
skim & scan. Pay attention to the pronunciation, stress & intonation.
* 閱讀: Pre-reading; while-reading; post-reading (fast reading/ careful reading; skim/ scan; 識(shí)別關(guān)鍵詞key words;確定主題句;創(chuàng)設(shè)信息差information gap;T or F; 填表格chart/diagram; Predicting; Make a timeline; Make a story map.達(dá)到對(duì)課文的整體理解和掌握。So that they can have a good understanding of the whole text.)
3. Post- reading
Activity 5:
Language focus
While Ss are answering the Qs, the teacher deals with some key language points.
a. is being caused b. and so on c. go on doing
d. be fit for e. standing room f. if- clause
IV. 操練 (Practice) 10m
Activity 6:
Retell
Use your own words to retell the dialogue in the 3rd person.
Activity 7:
Acting out
Activity 8:
Drill – Supposition
Purpose:
Practise the functional item of Supposition. (P. 33 Part 2; P.113, wb Ex. 3)
(Retell; act out; role play)
V. 鞏固 (Consolidation) 6m
。―iscussion; interview; press conference; debate; quiz)
Activity 9:
role play
Suppose you were head of a village, scientist, journalist and villager, make up a conversation and ask several groups to demonstrate in front of the class.
* The Ss are encouraged to use the words and expression_r_rs like pollution, damage, be fit for, turn into, the if- clause, etc.
Activity 10:
Discussion
Think of the question:
Are we causing damage to the world?
What should we do to save the earth and protect our environment especially in our daily life?
Collect their answers and form a report.
VI. 作業(yè) (Homework) 1m (Writing; continue the story; recite; retell)
Write a letter to the mayor, telling him sth. about the pollution around your school.
A Brief Instruction to the topic of "What should I do?"
Shangyuan Middle School Li Yi Cai
Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. My name is LiYiCai. I come from Shangyuan Middle School in Nanjing.Today I’m going to talk about the topic" What should I do?"I will divide the instruction into seven parts:
they are Teaching material Analysis, Teaching aims, Teaching emphasis, Teaching difficulties, Teaching methods, Teaching aids and Teaching procedures.
Part 1 Teaching material analysis
This period is from Unit 3 of 9A Oxford English. First of all,I’d like to talk about my understanding about this lesson.We have learned Star sings in Unit 1 and Colours and moods in Unit 2.We have also learned how to write a formal recommendation letter and how to write a report on the moods of people in last two units.Today we are going to learn two letters to a famous youth worker about Millie’s and Simon’s problems.So this unit links with a special meaning of Unit 1 and Unit 2.This period is the first lesson of Reading.The main idea of the topic is how to express their problems and ask for advice.We are going to learn the ways to deal with problems and stress in following lessons.So this period is very important in this unit.
Part 2 Teaching aims
1.Aims of the knowledge:
。1)To know the spelling of some words and usage of some phrases.
(2)To learn something about Millie’s and Simon’s problems.
。3)To grasp the main idea of Reading and use the information to talk to others about one’s problems and how to deal with them.
2.Aims of the ablilities:
。1)To improve the ability of getting information by reading.
(2)To improve the ability of retelling the story.
3.Aims of the emotion:
。1)To understand how to write about problems and to express feelings.
。2)To ask for advice to solve the problems.
Part 3 Teaching emphasis
1.To master the ‘to’-infinitives and ‘wh-’words+‘to’-infinitives.
2.To get the ability of general reading and getting information.
Part 4 Teaching difficulties
1.To recognize and understand vocabulary about problems.
2.To ask for advice
Part 5 Teaching methods
In this topic,I will use five-step Teaching Method and Task-based language Teaching.I design some tasks to help the students learn.I think if I want to improve the students’ oral English,I should give them enough chances to practice and I will use pair work,group work to let the students take an active part in all kinds of activities.That is "Learning by doing,learning by using".Let the students be the masters of the class teaching,thus,student-centered teaching method is well shown.
Part 6 Teaching aids
Projector,slide show,tape recorder and blackboard
Part 7 Teaching procedure
Step Ⅰ。Lead-in
The purpose is to arouse the students’interest of study.
Let’s have a free talk.
T:Have you got problems?
S:Yes.
T:What is it?
S:Eating too much makes me unhealthy.
T:What about you?
S:……
Step Ⅱ。Presentation
The purpose is to develop the skills of skimming and how to gain the main idea of the articles.
1.Ask students to read two letters and answer the following questions:
、賅hat is Millie’s favorite hobby?(Painting)
、赪hat is Millie’s problem?(She doesn’t have enough time for hobbies and homework.)
、踂hen does Simon play football?(After school until late)
、蹾ow do his parents feel about it?
(They don’t like this and ask him to go home before 6 p.m.)
2.Ask students if there are words that they do not know.
Explain some new words briefly.
deal;choice;complete;refuse;accept;spare;doubt;whether;
Step Ⅲ。Practice
The purpose is to develop the skills of scanning and how to gain the details from the articles.
1.Listen to the tape and answer some question about "True"or"False".
2.Ask students to read the articles again and explain some important phrases.
How to solve the problems;hand in;on time;at the moment;
can’t find any time for my hobbies;feel bad;give up;
achieve a balance between the two;hear form;make unhappy
Step Ⅳ。Retelling
The purpose is to develop the skills of retelling with the key words
1.Ask students to make sentences with phrases that we have learned.
2.Try to retell the outline of the articles.
3.Encourage students to say something about themselves.
Step Ⅴ。Summary and homework
The purpose is to give the students a clear idea of how to express their problems and revise the articles.
1.Ask students to revise the words and phrases
2.Ask students to write a letter about himself after class.
During my teaching,I’ll try my best to get my class alive and encourage the students to talk with each other in English. I think the general aim of English teaching is to improve the ability of using English. And I’ll use this to guide my teaching.
Thank you!
英文說(shuō)課稿 篇2
一、教材分析:
教材概述:
《新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)》Go for it !每個(gè)單元包括section A , section B,跟 self check三個(gè),部分其中A 部分是基本的語(yǔ)言內(nèi)容,B部分是知識(shí)的擴(kuò)展跟綜合的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用。Self check 部分是讓學(xué)生用來(lái)自我檢測(cè)本單元所學(xué)的語(yǔ)言知識(shí)。教材突出語(yǔ)言使用能力的培養(yǎng),它采用任務(wù)型語(yǔ)言教學(xué)模式,每個(gè)單元都設(shè)計(jì)成一個(gè)或幾個(gè)與該單元話題有關(guān)的任務(wù),讓學(xué)生在完成任務(wù)的過(guò)程中,使用英語(yǔ)獲取信息,進(jìn)行交流,真正體現(xiàn)了在"在做中學(xué)""在學(xué)中用"的教學(xué)理念。
單元內(nèi)容分析:
本單元的標(biāo)題為This is my sister ,教材以family members 為中心話題,圍繞著"介紹家人跟朋友"展開(kāi),學(xué)習(xí)跟運(yùn)用目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言"介紹人物跟識(shí)別人物"
本單元的教學(xué)內(nèi)容:
1.掌握詞匯 father ,mother ,grandfather, grandmother , brother ,sister , cousin ,daughter ,son ,uncle ,aunt ,parent(s),grandparent(S) friend. 等
2.補(bǔ)充詞匯 husband wife son-in-law daughter-in-law mother-in -law father-in -law, nephew , niece等
3.介紹他人的句型 This/That is… , These/Those are…
4.詢問(wèn),辨認(rèn)人物的疑問(wèn)句形式 Is this/that…?
二、教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)思路
《新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)》中的具體語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)是通過(guò)各種各樣的tasks來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)的,學(xué)生需要運(yùn)用具體而特定的行動(dòng)來(lái)完成一定的交際任務(wù),整個(gè)教學(xué)過(guò)程中就是各種語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu)與語(yǔ)言功能與不同的學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)有機(jī)的結(jié)合,因此,本單元我將始終引導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過(guò)完成具體的任務(wù)活動(dòng)來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言,讓學(xué)生為了特定的學(xué)習(xí)目的去實(shí)施特定的語(yǔ)言行動(dòng),通過(guò)完成特定的交際任務(wù)來(lái)獲得跟積累相應(yīng)的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn),讓學(xué)生在用中學(xué),在學(xué)中用。
根據(jù)語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)的認(rèn)知規(guī)律;由淺入深,由已知到未知,本單元計(jì)劃用四個(gè)課時(shí)。
分課分析:
第一課時(shí): Section A, 1a, 1b, 1c, 2a, and 2b
利用教學(xué)圖片跟制作多媒體課件來(lái)展開(kāi)課堂pair work ,group work等口語(yǔ)交際活動(dòng),引導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用指示代詞介紹人物,幫助學(xué)生掌握家庭人員的稱謂,區(qū)分單指跟復(fù)指。
教學(xué)重點(diǎn):
1)詞匯father ,mother ,grandfather, grandmother , brother ,sister , uncle ,aunt ,parent(s),grandparent(S) friend,these, those
2)句型 This/That is… , These/Those are…
教 學(xué) 難 點(diǎn): 復(fù)數(shù)指示代詞these those 家庭成員的 復(fù)數(shù)形式及它們?cè)诰渲械恼_運(yùn)用。
第二課時(shí): Section A 2c , 2d , 3a , 3b, 3c , 4,
利用照片跟多媒體游戲, 復(fù)習(xí)鞏固家庭成員的稱謂, 運(yùn)用this /that…疑問(wèn)句形式,辨認(rèn)人物。
教 學(xué) 重 點(diǎn): 掌握句型Is that/this……?及其肯定跟否定回答。
第三課時(shí): Section B 1, 2a, 2b, 2c, 3a, 3b, and 3c
復(fù)習(xí)猜詞游戲鞏固跟教學(xué)更多的家庭成員的詞匯,通過(guò)制作家譜,進(jìn)一步明確家庭成員間的關(guān)系。
教學(xué)重點(diǎn):
1)詞匯 uncle aunt cousin son daughter dear thanks for photo here
2) 掌握并制作家譜
3)擴(kuò)充詞匯 husband wife father-in-law mother-in-law son-in-law daughter-in-law nephew niece
第四課時(shí) section B 4, self check
通過(guò)小組活動(dòng)跟知識(shí)檢測(cè),促使學(xué)生不斷地使用所學(xué)內(nèi)容,從而提高他們靈
活運(yùn)用知識(shí)的能力
教學(xué)重點(diǎn): 書(shū)信的格式
教學(xué)難點(diǎn): 以書(shū)信的形式介紹家人
三、教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1.語(yǔ)言知識(shí)目標(biāo)
1)學(xué)習(xí)并掌握與家庭成員有關(guān)的詞匯 father ,mother ,grandfather, grandmother , brother ,sister , cousin ,daughter ,son ,uncle ,aunt ,parent(s),grandparent(S) friend.
補(bǔ)充詞匯 husband wife father-in-law mother-in-law son-in-law daughter-in-law nephew niece
2) 學(xué)會(huì)初步運(yùn)用指示代詞 this that these those 介紹他人
3) 學(xué)會(huì)初步運(yùn)用 this that 的疑問(wèn)句形式詢問(wèn)辨認(rèn)人物
2.語(yǔ)言技能目標(biāo)
1)培養(yǎng)良好的聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫(xiě)能力
2)通過(guò)創(chuàng)設(shè)情景,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的發(fā)展思維能力,激發(fā)學(xué)生的想象力。
3.情感目標(biāo)
1),創(chuàng)設(shè)真實(shí)情景,激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生積極主動(dòng)的學(xué)習(xí)精神。
2)通過(guò)小組間良性的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)與合作,培養(yǎng)友好互助的精神。
3)通過(guò)對(duì)家庭成員之間關(guān)系的描述,增進(jìn)學(xué)生關(guān)心熱愛(ài)家人的情感,促進(jìn)學(xué)生彼此之間的相互了解,增進(jìn)友誼。
4.文化意識(shí)
1) 了解英語(yǔ)國(guó)家中不同性別常用的名字及家庭成員之間的稱呼習(xí)俗,了解中西方在家庭成員稱呼上的文化差異,拓展學(xué)生的視野。
2) 跨學(xué)科學(xué)習(xí),利用多媒體跟卡通圖片,強(qiáng)化視覺(jué)能力,拓展語(yǔ)言藝術(shù),培養(yǎng)審美意識(shí)。
5.學(xué)習(xí)策略目標(biāo)
1)幫助學(xué)生明確學(xué)習(xí)目的,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生做好預(yù)習(xí)
2)利用不同方法收集卡通圖片 或家人照片,供上課小組活動(dòng)使用
3)通過(guò)小組討論,競(jìng)賽,游戲等多種形式,確立learning by doing learning for using 的學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的思想。
四、教學(xué)原則
1. 活動(dòng)性原則 提倡學(xué)生主動(dòng)參與,體驗(yàn),交流,合作,探究等多種學(xué)習(xí)。
2. 合作性原則 以學(xué)生為主體,師生合作,生生合作,體現(xiàn)教與學(xué)的互動(dòng),交往。
3. 任務(wù)型原則 運(yùn)用任務(wù)型的教學(xué)途徑,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。
4. 情感性原則 激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣跟始終保持良好的學(xué)習(xí)情緒。
五、教學(xué)方法
1.提問(wèn)引入法 通過(guò)提問(wèn),集體,分組,分行回答,或?qū)W生逐個(gè)回答的形式開(kāi)展教學(xué),檢查 跟鞏固新舊知識(shí)。
2.交際功能法 通過(guò)集體,分組,兩人,個(gè)人操練等形式,達(dá)到交際的目的,促進(jìn)語(yǔ)言實(shí)際運(yùn)用能力的提高。
六、任務(wù)特點(diǎn):
在本單元的教學(xué)活動(dòng)中,每課都圍繞一個(gè)中心任務(wù)而進(jìn)行。
第一課時(shí) 識(shí)別家庭成員及其稱謂。
第二課時(shí) 相互問(wèn)答,介紹家庭成員。
第三課時(shí) 制作家譜并描述家庭成員
第四課時(shí) 以短信的形式向朋友介紹家庭成員,以quiz的形式對(duì)本單元的學(xué)習(xí)做終結(jié)性評(píng)價(jià)。
英文說(shuō)課稿 篇3
the footsteps of the 20xx world expo is getting closer and closer to us, civilized and harmonious call is still ringing in my ears. shanghai, china obtained the right to host the world expo 20xx, expo 20xx shanghai china will be a world event, the development of shanghai's new round of golden opportunity, as it is an important embodiment of our national spirit.
world expo is a great influence and a long history of international activities, is the largest gathering of human beings. people from around the world gathered in one place display their products and skills, boast of their hometown and motherland. expo set the culmination of human civilization, which has a unique appeal, make you feel surging.
world expo is a platform, we are the masters. she put up a platform for us to let the world know us; she built a bridge for us, so we better communicate with the world. this platform may let us display self wantonly. we are the masters here, we have to landlord, let guest experience enthusiasm and happiness.
everyone to contribute for the expo, we are no exception, as a living piece of fertile land in pudong's teachers, we are proud and pride. in the vision of a better tomorrow, we have to do for the world expo will own a wonderful ability, we have through our hands, warm heart and sincerity to practical action to achieve the commitment of shanghai to the world. we should educate the many students: do not throw garbage anywhere, no spitting, no jaywalking ... ..., hello, thank you frequently mention, let the material on this city with the new york comparable to the spiritual civilization. educate our students to exciting 20xx, willing to shanghai's future by copies of power, if only planted a small tree, participants in the shanghai world expo foreign guests feel: this is a forest city, pollution-free city, ancient and civilized city. better city, better life! until the time of the 20xx expo, then, we want to become a glorious volunteers, to changing our foreign friends in shanghai and china's long history, a
bout our education for the world expo will contribute their efforts.
we expect the majority of teachers will be great enthusiasm for the world expo into practical action to meet the world expo, the expo will be a total growth, and the city of development, the development of shanghai devote their efforts to advance hand in hand with shanghai.
英文說(shuō)課稿 篇4
一、 說(shuō)課標(biāo)
新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的三維教學(xué)觀,具體到英語(yǔ)學(xué)科就是要整合發(fā)展學(xué)生語(yǔ)言技能、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)、情感態(tài)度、學(xué)習(xí)策略和文化意識(shí)五個(gè)方面的素養(yǎng),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力。指出:“教師在教學(xué)才過(guò)程中應(yīng)與學(xué)生積極互動(dòng)、共同發(fā)展。教師應(yīng)尊重學(xué)生的人格,關(guān)注個(gè)體差異,滿足不同學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)需要,創(chuàng)設(shè)能引導(dǎo)學(xué)生主動(dòng)參與的教育環(huán)境,激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生掌握和運(yùn)用知識(shí)的態(tài)度和能力,使每個(gè)學(xué)生都能得到充分的發(fā)展。因此,本課的設(shè)計(jì)重點(diǎn)是:幫助學(xué)生形成自主、合作、探究的學(xué)習(xí)模式,掌握閱讀的一些基本技巧,讓每個(gè)學(xué)生在原有的基礎(chǔ)上都學(xué)有所得。
二、說(shuō)教材
(一) 教材地位和教學(xué)內(nèi)容分析 本課是高一必修模塊1第4單元的閱讀課型,這單元圍繞earthquakes這一主題開(kāi)展聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)多種教學(xué)活動(dòng)。Reading設(shè)計(jì)為本單元的第2課時(shí)。本課型是單元整體教學(xué)的重要環(huán)節(jié),為學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)、語(yǔ)法學(xué)習(xí)提供了載體,并且是學(xué)生獲取信息的主要來(lái)源!癛eading――― A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP” 具體描寫(xiě)1976年唐山大地震的震前、震中和震后。本篇文章詞匯量大,運(yùn)用了大量的動(dòng)詞、復(fù)雜的數(shù)字,出現(xiàn)許多定語(yǔ)從句,篇幅較長(zhǎng),并且采用一些修辭手法,對(duì)學(xué)生的'語(yǔ)言閱讀能力提出了更高的要求。但文章的結(jié)構(gòu)較明顯,較容易歸納出各部分的中心詞。
。ǘ┙虒W(xué)目標(biāo)
1. 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)目標(biāo):
a)使學(xué)生了解自然災(zāi)害的相關(guān)詞匯,并掌握復(fù)雜數(shù)字的表達(dá)法。
b)學(xué)習(xí)掌握與地震相關(guān)的詞匯,如:shake,well,rise,smelly,pond,pipe,burst,canal,steam,ruin,injure,destroy,brick,dam,useless,steel,shock,quake,rescue,electricity,disaster,army,organize,bury,coal,mine,shelter,fresh,percent等,以及 right away, at an end, dig out, give out, thousands of以及一些優(yōu)美句子的賞析。
2. 語(yǔ)言技能目標(biāo):
a)閱讀技能的訓(xùn)練:讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)克服生詞障礙,通過(guò)略讀,歸納出文章的大意;通過(guò)細(xì)讀,理清文章的總體框架與脈絡(luò),歸納出各部分的中心詞;通過(guò)查讀,捕捉文章的重要細(xì)節(jié),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獲取、處理信息的能力。
b) 讓學(xué)生復(fù)述課文,分析、感悟作者的寫(xiě)作意圖。
c) 讓學(xué)生運(yùn)用本節(jié)課所學(xué)詞匯、知識(shí),通過(guò)采訪唐山大地震幸存者的形式進(jìn)行小組活動(dòng),提高學(xué)生用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行創(chuàng)造性交流的能力。
a)學(xué)會(huì)有關(guān)地震的知識(shí),并能通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)討論懂得地震時(shí)的應(yīng)急逃生,地震后如何科學(xué)救人和有關(guān)地震的形成和減少地震所造成的損失等一般知識(shí)。
b)懂得地震無(wú)情人有情,即使發(fā)生了多么可怕的災(zāi)難,國(guó)家和解放軍官兵都會(huì)不顧自身安危,奮力搶救,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生一方有難、八方支援的互助友愛(ài)精神。
c)了解自然災(zāi)害會(huì)給人類帶來(lái)嚴(yán)重的破壞性后果,讓學(xué)生進(jìn)一步感悟、領(lǐng)會(huì)到人類應(yīng)與自然界和諧共處。
d)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的合作意識(shí)和“合作學(xué)習(xí)”的習(xí)慣。
e)欣賞課文中優(yōu)美句子,了解一些英語(yǔ)修辭手法,使學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)完課文之后得到一次美的享受,一次心靈的愉悅和升華。
。ㄈ┙虒W(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn):
1. 重點(diǎn)
1)讓學(xué)生了解唐山大地震,了解地震的成因、預(yù)兆、地震造成的損失,地震時(shí)的應(yīng)急救生以及震后的救援。
2)訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的閱讀技巧,提高閱讀能力。側(cè)重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對(duì)文章的整體性結(jié)構(gòu)的把握和挖掘作者寫(xiě)作的意圖,突出培養(yǎng)學(xué)生以下3個(gè)方面的能力:
a.文章段落中心詞把握能力。
b.根據(jù)主題快速捕捉文章重點(diǎn)細(xì)節(jié)的能力。
c.總結(jié)歸納能力。
3)重點(diǎn)掌握有關(guān)地震的詞匯,特別是shake, burst, ruin, injure, destroy, shock, quake, rescue, disaster, army, organize, bury, shelter。 4)欣賞并理解課文中優(yōu)美句子,讓學(xué)生掌握一些英語(yǔ)修辭用法。
2.難點(diǎn)
1) 如何使學(xué)生養(yǎng)成科學(xué)的閱讀習(xí)慣,提高閱讀理解能力和語(yǔ)言水平。
2) 如何使學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)提取、篩選和重組文章中的信息,并靈活運(yùn)用于語(yǔ)言實(shí)踐中,達(dá)到語(yǔ)言實(shí)踐能力的擴(kuò)展與提高。
三、 教學(xué)方法
1、任務(wù)型語(yǔ)言教學(xué)法 任務(wù)型語(yǔ)言教學(xué)認(rèn)為:人們使用語(yǔ)言的過(guò)程就是一個(gè)完成各種各樣任務(wù)的過(guò)程。任務(wù)型學(xué)習(xí)強(qiáng)調(diào)通過(guò)“做中學(xué)”、“學(xué)中做”,使學(xué)生在完成任務(wù)的過(guò)程中習(xí)得語(yǔ)言。本課組織學(xué)生四至五人組成一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)小組,進(jìn)行一次就地震后幸存者的訪問(wèn)。該設(shè)計(jì)基于課文內(nèi)容,但又不局限于課文的范疇,旨在貫徹“做中學(xué)”、“學(xué)中做”策略,吸引和組織他們積極參與,并通過(guò)討論、交流和合作等方式,在自然、真實(shí)的情境中,完成任務(wù),體會(huì)、掌握語(yǔ)言的應(yīng)用,達(dá)到學(xué)以致用的目的。
2.直觀法(視聽(tīng)教學(xué)法) 充分利用多媒體教學(xué)手段,通過(guò)播放影視剪輯,與課文主題相關(guān)的圖片、圖表等直觀手段,在充分調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣的同時(shí),降低學(xué)習(xí)難度,突破重難點(diǎn)。
3.合作學(xué)習(xí)教學(xué)法 合作學(xué)習(xí)教學(xué)法是以小組活動(dòng)為主體的一種教學(xué)活動(dòng),一種同伴之間的合作互動(dòng)活動(dòng)。合作學(xué)習(xí)教學(xué)法有利于改善課堂心理氣氛、大面積提高學(xué)生的學(xué)業(yè)成績(jī)、促進(jìn)學(xué)生良好非智力品質(zhì)的發(fā)展,調(diào)整學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言焦慮感。因此,本課打破傳統(tǒng)的教師單向灌輸,采用“四至五人組成一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)小組”的課堂教學(xué)結(jié)構(gòu),來(lái)組織教學(xué),旨在營(yíng)造輕松的學(xué)習(xí)氛圍,為積極學(xué)習(xí)提供有利的條件,讓學(xué)生在完成任務(wù)的過(guò)程中通過(guò)互相交流,降低語(yǔ)言焦慮感,獲得愉快的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷,從而對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)本身和所學(xué)內(nèi)容產(chǎn)生興趣感。
四、教學(xué)過(guò)程
STEP1 導(dǎo)入 lead-in 在課堂開(kāi)始,我會(huì)給學(xué)生播放一段有馮小剛導(dǎo)演拍的電影《唐山大地震》的片段節(jié)選,讓學(xué)生能通過(guò)電影能理解和體會(huì)到自然災(zāi)害給人類帶來(lái)的巨大災(zāi)難。讓后直接導(dǎo)入今天的課題。這個(gè)能激發(fā)學(xué)生去了解這篇文章的興趣,積極加入課堂。
Step2 pre-reading 讀前 在這個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)我會(huì)在學(xué)生在讀這篇文章之前給出幾個(gè)問(wèn)題。但是并不要求學(xué)生馬上給出答案。而是要求在下一環(huán)節(jié)的閱讀中找出答案。
Step3 while reading 在這個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)當(dāng)中我設(shè)計(jì)了3個(gè)活動(dòng) 第一個(gè)活動(dòng) activity1 fast reading 給學(xué)生幾分鐘的時(shí)間,讓后讓學(xué)生快速閱讀這篇文章,并找出在讀前所給題的答案,在讀完文章之后,讓幾個(gè)同學(xué)來(lái)進(jìn)行回答。 第二個(gè)活動(dòng) activity2 scanning 放錄音,讓學(xué)生跟隨錄音快速閱讀,并要求學(xué)生找出每一段落的中心句,并在讀完之后,要求得出這篇文章的整體大意。并讓學(xué)生起來(lái)進(jìn)行回答 第三個(gè)答案:acrtivity3 task 在這一環(huán)節(jié)當(dāng)中我會(huì)設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)任務(wù)。任務(wù)類型為知識(shí)的搶答。 首先我會(huì)將整個(gè)班級(jí)分為若干個(gè)小組,每組有七到八個(gè)人。并選出小組長(zhǎng)。這一環(huán)節(jié)中我設(shè)計(jì)了十個(gè)對(duì)錯(cuò)題,(true or false),要求學(xué)生以小組的形式進(jìn)行搶答。并作出得分記錄,最后還要評(píng)選出第一名。在搶答過(guò)程當(dāng)中,我并不只單單是以游戲的形式來(lái)完成這一任務(wù),只是簡(jiǎn)單的完成對(duì)錯(cuò)題,我會(huì)要求每組在搶答的過(guò)程當(dāng)中,要對(duì)他們所選的答案進(jìn)行解釋說(shuō)明為什么。讓學(xué)生在這個(gè)過(guò)程當(dāng)中真正玩有所得。
Step 4 post-reading 這一環(huán)節(jié)我會(huì)把我們所讀的這篇文章設(shè)計(jì)成一篇閱讀題的模式,設(shè)計(jì)五道選擇題,用幻燈片展示出來(lái),并讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行選擇。題目的設(shè)計(jì)會(huì)以文章的主旨大意和一些細(xì)節(jié)作為試題。這讓學(xué)生能在這一環(huán)節(jié)當(dāng)中對(duì)剛剛已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)進(jìn)行鞏固。
Step5 summary 在這一環(huán)節(jié)中我會(huì)整堂課做一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短的總結(jié),并再一次強(qiáng)調(diào)本次課的重難點(diǎn)。讓學(xué)生明確本課的重點(diǎn),再一次明確課堂目標(biāo)。和引導(dǎo)學(xué)生對(duì)這篇文章的情感態(tài)度進(jìn)行升華。
Step6 homework 作業(yè)
1、要求學(xué)生背誦本次課的重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語(yǔ)
2、要求完成相應(yīng)聯(lián)系。
3、要求學(xué)生課后通過(guò)各種途徑查到關(guān)于地震的常識(shí),并去了解一些
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