新概念英語(yǔ)句型
【句型1】It was also found that although she could perceive things with her fingers this ability ceased the moment her hands were wet.（Lesson 4）
【譯文】人們同時(shí)還發(fā)現(xiàn)，盡管她能用手指識(shí)別東西，但她的雙手一弄濕這種功能即刻消失。
【講解】the moment her hands were wet是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“她的雙手一濕”。the moment（that）意為“一……就……（as soon as）”，例如：
【原文】She called her mother the moment（that）she reached the hotel.
【譯文】她一到旅館就給她母親打了電話(huà)。
【句型2】If there is one—which I take leave to doubt—then it is older people who create it, not the young themselves.（Lesson 5）
【譯文】假如確有這個(gè)問(wèn)題的話(huà)——我冒昧對(duì)此表示懷疑——那么這個(gè)問(wèn)題是由老年人而非年輕人臆造的。
【講解】if there is one中的one指a problem of youth。which I take leave to doubt系插入語(yǔ)，表示委婉語(yǔ)氣。
【句型3】There is only one difference between an old man and a young one: the young man has a glorious future before him and the old one has a splendid future behind him: and maybe that is where the rub is.（Lesson 5）
【譯文】老年人和年輕人只有一個(gè)區(qū)別：年輕人有光輝燦爛的前景，而老年人的.輝煌已成為過(guò)去。問(wèn)題的癥結(jié)恐怕就在于此。
【講解】a young one中one替代man以避免重復(fù)。句中的兩個(gè)冒號(hào)系亮點(diǎn)所在，前一個(gè)介紹difference的同位語(yǔ)，后一個(gè)引出說(shuō)明性?xún)?nèi)容。此句闡述青年人與老年人之差別，系作者細(xì)致觀察之結(jié)論，非高手不能為之。the rub（困難，障礙）也應(yīng)熟練掌握。例如：
【原文】There’s the rub.
【譯文】難就難在這兒。
【原文】We’d like to travel, but the rub is that we have no money.
【句型4】When I was a teenager, I felt that I was just young and uncertain—that I was a new boy in a huge school, and I would have been very pleased to be regarded as something so interesting as a problem.（Lesson 5）
【譯文】我十幾歲時(shí)，總覺(jué)得自己年輕，懵懵懂懂——我感到我就像一所大學(xué)校里的新生，假如我當(dāng)時(shí)真的極為有趣地被人看作是個(gè)問(wèn)題，我真會(huì)感到非常得意。
【講解】that I was a new…problem作felt的賓語(yǔ)，破折號(hào)表示引出被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分。本句的要點(diǎn)在于暗喻（metaphor）修辭手法，作者把社會(huì)比作a huge school，把自己比作a new boy。
【譯文】我們喜歡旅行，問(wèn)題是沒(méi)有錢(qián)。
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