關(guān)于定語(yǔ)從句的種類和用法介紹
用來(lái)說(shuō)明主句中某一名詞或代詞(有時(shí)也可說(shuō)明整個(gè)主句或主句中一部分)而起定語(yǔ)作用的`句子叫作定語(yǔ)從句。
一、關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句
1. 關(guān)系代詞用來(lái)指代先行詞是人或物的名詞或代詞
句子成分 用于限制從句或非限制性從句 只用于限制性從句
代替人 代替物 代替人或物
主語(yǔ) Who which that
主語(yǔ) Whom which that
賓語(yǔ) Whose(=of whom) whose(=of which)
例1:This is the detective who came from London.
例2:The book which I am reading is written by Tomas Hardy.
例3:The desk whose leg is broken is very old.
例4:This is the room that Shakespeare was born in.
2.關(guān)系代詞的用法
。1)如果先行詞是all,much,anything,something,nothing,everything,little,none等不定代詞,關(guān)系代詞一般只用that,不用which.例如:
All the people that are present burst into tears.
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