how能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句嗎
how能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句嗎?
答:可以。
特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句
⒈特殊疑問詞"where/when/why/how"也可以引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。與關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句不同,特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)在從句中做狀語(yǔ),所以特殊疑問詞也叫關(guān)系副詞。
This is the city where I met Mary.
He came on Friday,when it was raining very hard.
I don't know the reason why he cried.
That's how/the way he handle the thing.
⒉關(guān)系副詞的功能
where 用來修飾表示地方的名詞
when 用來修飾表示時(shí)間的名詞
why 用來修飾 the reason
how 和 the way 只能用其一,表示方式。
、硍here 舉例
This is the place where I lost my key.
I met him at the station ,where there were many passengers.
I bought a desk where I could put my books on.
、 when 舉例
That's the year when he graduated.
The son rose at 5:30 ,when most people were still in their dreams.
⒌ why 舉例
I don't know the reason why he cried.
That's the reason why she was late.
、 how 舉例
how 只修飾 the way,且只能出現(xiàn)其一
That's how he handle the problem
=That's the way he handle the problem.
I am sick of the way he looks at me.
⒎關(guān)系副詞的.使用要點(diǎn)
a. 在限定性定語(yǔ)從句中,where不可省略,when 和 why 可以省略,how必須省略。
That's the place he was born.(錯(cuò))
That's the place where he was born.(對(duì))
I shall never forget the day (when)
he came (對(duì))
That's the reason (why) he left.(對(duì))
I am sick of the way how he looks at me.(錯(cuò))
I am sick of the way he looks at me.(對(duì))
b. 當(dāng)先行詞做表語(yǔ)時(shí),可省略先行詞。
That's the place where he was born
=That's where he was born
That's the day when he'll come
=That's when he'll come
That's the reason why he left
=That's why he left
That's the way he did it
=That's how he did it
關(guān)系定語(yǔ)從句的內(nèi)容到這里就可以結(jié)束了,對(duì)初中同學(xué)開始會(huì)有點(diǎn)難,希望大家結(jié)合課本和資料多多體會(huì),內(nèi)化為自己的英語(yǔ)能力,文中可能有個(gè)別輸入錯(cuò)誤,希望不會(huì)影響理解。
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