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定語(yǔ)從句的例子

時(shí)間:2021-07-05 15:34:00 英語(yǔ) 我要投稿

定語(yǔ)從句的例子

  引導(dǎo)語(yǔ):定語(yǔ)從句,一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句跟在一名詞或代詞后(先行詞)進(jìn)行修飾限定,就叫做定語(yǔ)從句。下面是小編為大家精心整理的關(guān)于定語(yǔ)從句的例子,歡迎閱讀!

  定語(yǔ)從句的例子

  1.The Chinese knots ,which I made by myself with red silk thread and other material, look really beautiful in the shape of diamond.(2013年廣西卷)

  2. I will organize some campus activities, like “English Evening”, a platform where students can show their English(2013年天津卷)

  3.I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it. (2012全國(guó)卷)

  4. In the English corner, I meet many friends, who share the same interest with me. (2012·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)

  5. My physics teacher is my role model, whose influence on me had a lot to do with my decision.(2012安徽卷)

  6. To avoid such conflicts, we should be kind to one another, which is essential to enjoy a harmonious life.(2012江蘇)

  7. As we know, books are the source of knowledge. (2012·湖北)

  8. Dear friends , please actively take part in after-class activities , which will not only make your school life colorful , but also improve your learning.(2011四川卷)

  9. I have taken with me the two books (that) you asked me to return to the City Library. (2009全國(guó)I)

  10.The reason why we have to grow trees is that they supply us fresh air.

  11. I always miss the days when we were on the summer camp last year.

  12. It's time to recall those beautiful days we spend together.(2007年湖南卷)

  定語(yǔ)從句的結(jié)構(gòu)

  定語(yǔ)從句公式

  定語(yǔ)從句=先行詞+關(guān)系詞+從句

  先行詞

  指被定語(yǔ)從句修飾的名詞、代詞或句子。

  一般先行詞出現(xiàn)在定語(yǔ)從句的前面。 

  關(guān)系詞

  關(guān)系詞常有3個(gè)作用:

 、龠B接作用,連接主句和定語(yǔ)從句。

 、谥复刃性~。

 、墼诙ㄕZ(yǔ)從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)成分。

  注:關(guān)系代詞有主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)之分。一般who做主語(yǔ)或其賓格形式的whom做賓語(yǔ)(whom作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可省略),whose作為定語(yǔ)(whose不可省略)。關(guān)系代詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ),定語(yǔ)等,關(guān)系副詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)(where),時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)(when),原因狀語(yǔ)(why)。 

  定語(yǔ)

  定語(yǔ)用來(lái)限定、修飾名詞或代詞,是對(duì)名詞或代詞起修飾、限定作用的詞、短語(yǔ)(動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)、動(dòng)名詞表示的)漢語(yǔ)中常用“……的'”表示。主要由形容詞擔(dān)任,此外,名詞、代詞、數(shù)詞、分詞、副詞、不定式以及介詞短語(yǔ)也可以來(lái)?yè)?dān)任,也可以由一個(gè)句子來(lái)?yè)?dān)任。單詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)通常放在它所修飾的詞之前,作前置定語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)、從句作定語(yǔ)時(shí)則放在所修飾的詞之后,作后置定語(yǔ)。

  被定語(yǔ)從句修飾的名詞、代詞稱為先行詞。如“the girl”,“the book”

  如:She is the girl who likes singing. 她就是那個(gè)喜歡唱歌的女孩。

  這就是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句

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