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定語(yǔ)從句中that什么情況省略

時(shí)間:2021-07-05 15:42:59 英語(yǔ) 我要投稿

定語(yǔ)從句中that什么情況省略

  定語(yǔ)從句中that什么情況省略?

  如果關(guān)系代詞that在從句中做賓語(yǔ),就可以省略。

  如:the flowers (that) I bought yesterday....

  that指代flowers,在從句中做bought的賓語(yǔ),就可以省略。

  做主語(yǔ)的話就不能省。如:All that glitters is not gold. 發(fā)光的不都是金子。

  that在從句中做glitter的主語(yǔ),所以不能省。

  that的用法

  1.用作代詞,代替前面所指的事物,常見(jiàn)于表示比較關(guān)系的狀語(yǔ)從句中,例如:

  It is warmer in the south than ( that of )the south.

  2.引導(dǎo)名詞性從句作賓語(yǔ),即賓語(yǔ)從句,例如:

  She said ( that ) she would come. I suggested ( that )we ( should ) go home. 3.作關(guān)系代詞,在定語(yǔ)從句中作表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ),例如:

  Can I have the records ( that ) I lent you? He is just the man ( that ) you talked about.

  4.在 way (意為 manner )后面,that 意思為 in which,例如:

  Do it the way ( that ) I showed you.

  5.在表示個(gè)人對(duì)事物反應(yīng)、表示重要性或迫切性的adj后所接的`從句中,例如:

  I am glad ( that ) you are right. It is obvious ( that ) they are happy together.

  6.so that, so…that, such…that, 結(jié)構(gòu)中,例如:

  I came to see you so ( that ) you would know the truth. She had so many children ( that ) she didn’t know what to do. I was having such a nice time ( that ) I didn’t to leave.

  7.用于表示時(shí)間的詞后面,整個(gè)短語(yǔ)相當(dāng)于when,例如:

  I joined the army the year/month ( that ) my father died. Mac came to see me the week ( that ) we went camping. The time ( that ) you knocked at the door, my telephone rang. I thought her nice and honest the first time ( that ) I met her. = I though her nice and honest when I met her.

  8.如果定語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)是 there is,作主語(yǔ)的關(guān)系代詞 that 也常省略,例如: This is the fastest train ( that ) there is to Beijing.

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