英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力技巧簡(jiǎn)單有效果的
聽(tīng)力是大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試的重要一環(huán),如果有簡(jiǎn)單有效果的技巧聽(tīng)力是可以拿高分的。為此百分網(wǎng)小編為大家?guī)?lái)簡(jiǎn)單有效果的英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試聽(tīng)力技巧。
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力技巧
提升聽(tīng)力成績(jī)的三大要素:
要素一、精聽(tīng)
堅(jiān)持每天花半小時(shí)精聽(tīng),不要間斷。建議至少聽(tīng)三輪:第一輪:將沒(méi)有聽(tīng)清楚和明白的地方標(biāo)注出來(lái)。第二輪:第一輪中標(biāo)注的地方仔細(xì)聽(tīng),直到聽(tīng)懂,修改第一輪的答案。然后對(duì)照標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案,錯(cuò)誤地方的認(rèn)真分析,標(biāo)注。第三輪:邊聽(tīng)邊寫(xiě)下內(nèi)容,可以先嘗試短對(duì)話(huà),再寫(xiě)寫(xiě)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà),寫(xiě)完后對(duì)照原文,查漏補(bǔ)缺。精聽(tīng)的內(nèi)容可以選擇模擬題或05-10年的真題,剩下的`真題留到后期做整套的檢測(cè)。
要素二、泛聽(tīng)
泛聽(tīng)的內(nèi)容就不用局限于考試題型了。VOA,英音版《新概念》第二冊(cè)或第三冊(cè),以及英文歌曲都可以作為泛聽(tīng)材料。吃飯時(shí),睡覺(jué)前都可以聽(tīng),不要求每句話(huà)都聽(tīng)懂,主要是讓自己的耳朵適應(yīng)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言環(huán)境。下載一批到自己mp3里,這批聽(tīng)的大概意思都差不多能聽(tīng)明白時(shí)就換下一批。
要素三、掌握一定的聽(tīng)力技巧
聽(tīng)力基礎(chǔ)能力的提升固然重要,但對(duì)于要迫切通過(guò)四六級(jí)的考生來(lái)說(shuō),技巧的掌握可使大家通關(guān)事半功倍。
1、聽(tīng)什么就選什么:視聽(tīng)一致,邊聽(tīng)邊選,一一對(duì)應(yīng)。
2、順序原則:注意題目和文章的考點(diǎn)有先后順序?qū)?yīng)的關(guān)系。
3、解釋原則:針對(duì)超綱的重要單詞,如果是考點(diǎn),后面會(huì)給出具體的解釋。比如,03年9月份passage2,開(kāi)頭單詞graffiti。
4、轉(zhuǎn)折和對(duì)比原則:
轉(zhuǎn)折典型詞匯:如but,however,nevertheless,while,in fact等等。
對(duì)比典型詞匯:如compared to,unlike,instead,in contract to等等。
5、因果原則:
聽(tīng)短文的時(shí)候,要特別注意那些含有因果關(guān)系的詞或者概念。
因果原則細(xì)分原因類(lèi)和結(jié)果類(lèi)的表達(dá)。
As a result;since,due to;because of;
6、開(kāi)頭原則:開(kāi)頭往往考到主題詞以及主題句。
7、結(jié)尾原則:
在文章到最后的時(shí)刻和問(wèn)題開(kāi)始讀的時(shí)刻中間會(huì)有一定時(shí)間的停頓。
這個(gè)停頓相當(dāng)重要,使得我們明確文章結(jié)束以及最后說(shuō)的什么。結(jié)尾往往考文章結(jié)或者主題。
8、人名原則:
無(wú)論是不是名人,都要關(guān)注人物的身份以及地位、貢獻(xiàn)。
9、強(qiáng)調(diào)原則:
(1)含義強(qiáng)調(diào)
Specially,especially,indeed,certainly,only,certainly
(2)解釋原則:
Which is,thus,that is,which means
(3)舉例強(qiáng)調(diào):
For example,for instance,such as,illustrate
(4)結(jié)論強(qiáng)調(diào)
As a result,in short,in a word, in conclusion,all in all,in brief
(5)重復(fù)強(qiáng)調(diào)
短文中重復(fù)率很高的詞或者概念往往就是該短文的主題。
主題題的考點(diǎn)會(huì)首尾呼應(yīng),也就是重復(fù)。重復(fù)率很高的詞或者概念要特別注意。
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力高頻詞匯:科技
anemia貧血
antenna 天線(xiàn)
apparatus 設(shè)備
appendicitis 闌尾炎
Ares rockets戰(zhàn)神火箭
arthritis 關(guān)節(jié)炎
artificial satellite 人造衛(wèi)星
astronaut 航天員
attack發(fā)作
Ballistic Missile 彈道導(dǎo)彈
bandage 繃帶
body 機(jī)身
carbon dioxide二氧化碳
case 病例
clearinghouse信息交換所
Constellation Program星座計(jì)劃
contagion 傳染
deforestation砍伐森林
diabetes 糖尿病
diagnosis 診斷
diphtheria 白喉
radio telescope 電波望遠(yuǎn)鏡,射電望遠(yuǎn)鏡
epidemic 流行病
fever 發(fā)熱
filter 濾管
hatch 艙口
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力真題
Passage One
What makes a person famous? This is a mystery that many people have carefully thought about. All kinds of myths surround the lives of well-known people.
Most people are familiar with the works of William Shakespeare, one of the greatest English writers of the 16th and 17th centuries. Yet how many know Shakespeare the person, the man behind the works?
After centuries of research, scholars are still trying to discover Shakespeare's personal history. It is not easily found in his writings. Authors of the time could not protect their works. An acting company, for example, could change a play if they wanted to. Nowadays, writers have copyrights that protect their work.
Many myths arose about Shakespeare. Some said he had no formal education. Others believe that he began his career by tending the horses of wealthy men. All of these myths are interesting, but are they true? Probably not. Shakespeare's father was a respected man in Stratford-on-Avon, a member of the town council. He sent young William to grammar school. Most people of Elizabethan times did not continue beyond grammar school; so, Shakespeare did have, at least, an average education.
Some parts of Shakespeare's life will always remain unknown. The Great London Fire of l666 burned many important documents that could have been a source of clues. We will always be left with many questions and few facts.
Question16 What does the speaker say about William Shakespeare?
Question 17 What do we learn about Shakespeare's father?
Question 18 Why does the speaker say parts of Shakespeare's life will remain a mystery?
【英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力技巧簡(jiǎn)單有效果的】相關(guān)文章:
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力技巧有哪些12-24
四級(jí)英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力各題型有什么技巧09-23
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力短文聽(tīng)力技巧10-18
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力技巧有哪些 做英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力的時(shí)候要注意什么12-24
英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力有什么技巧07-29
英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力有什么技巧08-09