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2017全國英語等級考試pets1級短文理解習題
2017年上半年公共英語考試開始備考啦，為了提高大家學習的積極性，以下是yjbys網小編整理的關于全國英語等級考試pets1級短文理解習題，供大家練習備考。
第二節(jié)短文理解
閱讀下列短文，從A.、B.、C.三個選項中選擇一個正確答案，并在答題卡1上將該項涂黑。
請根據下面短文回答第61——65題：
When you are invited to attend a party in the west, the first important thing you need to know is arriving late.
It is a great embarrassment(尷尬) to arrive at a party early or even on time. Therefore, unless you are the host of the party, you never want to be the first person present at a party. Why? Be-cause people are afraid that others may think that they have no life or nothing better to do than wait-ing for a party to start. Many people try to show an image(形象) of business which, whether true or not, has something to do with success. So by arriving late, you are saying, "I live a full life and it's really exciting. "
Therefore, an 8 o'clock party usually doesn' t really start until maybe 9 o'clock as everyone wants to be thought of as a busy and important person with lots of things to do. In other words, a party is one of those rare occasions(極少數場合) where your punctuality can actually hurt you. It's quite a strange thing, isn't it? Anyhow, remember, be late!
61. In which book can you find this passage?
A. Living in the west.
B. Science in the west.
C. News in the west.
62. What is the reason that people want to be late?
A. They are not the host of the party.
B. They are too busy to arrive on time.
C. They want to be thought busy by others.
63. What do you think "punctuality" means?
A.遲到.
B.準時
C.空閑
64. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Only the host can be the first person at the party.
B. People all have a lot of things to do.
C. You need to be late on every occasion.
65. What's the main topic of this passage?
A. To be polite in a party.
B. To be late for a party.
C. What to do in a party.
請根據下面的短文回答節(jié)66——70題：
FEIFEI ELEVATORS is one of the leading elevator companies in the worm with more than
120 branch companies( 分公司 ) around the globe. TIANJIN FEIFEI ELEVATORS LTD in Tianjin produces high-quality elevators. We are offering the following positions:
Plant Manager
Excellent Senior Engineer with experience in this field to manage our plant in Tianjin Senior Engineers (Mechanical and Electrical)
For production and Engineering Department, good command of Interact
Junior positions
For those who wish for success
One purchaser(購貨員 )
Preferably with experience in a mechanical engineering company and international markets
Cost Accountant( 會計)
6 years experience in mechanical factory costing, good knowledge in Office 95, CET level.
For these senior level positions, we expect a university degree or an excellent job record. About 5 years of experience on the job and good command of English. If you are ready to work with us, we will offer you attractive salary packet and a bright future. FEIFEI TIANJIN FEIFEI ELEVATORS LTD Tianjin (5284655)
( 1 ) Secretary
University graduate
Good at English speaking, writing & translating
Good PC knowledge and typing skill
Pleasant character with good personal skills
(2) Accountants
College or university graduate
Good command of English and PC operation
3 years of working experience
(3) Production Trainees
College or university graduate
Food engineering/machinery or chemistry
Good command of English
1 -2 years of experience in food factory
Excellent leadership ability and PC knowledge
(4) Production workers
Polytechnic school (中專) graduate
Food technology or chemistry
Knowledge of basic English
2 years of working experience
NESTLE
DONGGUAN NESTLE COMPANY LTD
66. If you don' t know how to use a computer, you had better ask for the position of ____
A. a secretary in NESTLE
B. a production worker in NESTLE
C. a senior engineer in FE1FEI
67. From the passage we can learn that ____
A. FEIFEI is a successful company with many branches
B. NESTLE is a company only producing chemical products
C. NESTLE asks for good command of English in every position
68. As a graduate from university this year, you can probably get a job as ____
A. a cost accountant in FEIFEI
B. a purchaser in FEIFEI
C. a secretary in NESTLE
69. If you have 5 years of accountant experience, you can probably get a job as ____
A. an accountant in NESTLE
B. a production trainee in NESTLE
C. a plant manager in FEIFEI
70. There are ____ positions offered by these two companies.
A.4
B.5
C.9
參考答案：
篇章分析
本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了西方方國家參加聚會的習慣——最好遲到。因為準時參加聚會會讓人認為你很閑，沒有其他的事情要做，而遲到則會顯示出你是一位成功人士。所以，一般的聚會都不會準時開始。
答案及解析
61.【答案】A
【題型】推理題
【解析】題干問“你可能在哪本書中找到這篇文章?”關于聚會的禮儀應該是在《生活在西方》這本書中，不大可能是新聞或是科學方面的。
62.【答案】C
【題型】細節(jié)題
【解析】根據短文第二段第三句“Because people are afraid that others may think that they have no life or…to start.”可知。
63.【答案】B
【題型】詞義推測題
【解析】題干是要我們推測punctuality的意思。通過短文及punctuality所在的句子“…a party is one of those rare occasions where your punc。 tuality can actually hurt you.”可知punctuality的意思是“準時”。
64.【答案】A
【題型】推理題
【解析】采用排除法逐一看選項。選項A說只有主人能第一個到達聚會，根據短文第二段第二句及生活常識可知是正確的。B選項說人們都有很多事情去做，不正確，人們只是想通過遲到證明他們有很多事情要做。C說每個場合都需要遲到，錯誤，因為文章只提到聚會是極少數遲到反而禮貌的場合。
65.【答案】B
【題型】主旨題
【解析】根據短文內容可知，本文并非在講述聚會時怎樣做才更禮貌，也不是說參加聚會時應該做什么，而是說參加聚會時最好遲些時間到。
篇章分析
這是兩則廣告，一則是電梯公司的人才招聘廣告，第二則是食品公司的人才招聘廣告。
答案及解析
66.【答案】B
【題型】細節(jié)題
【解析】在所給選項中，a secretary in NESTLE要求有“good PC knowledge and typing skill”;a senior engineer in FEIFEl要求有“good cornmand of Intemet”，只有a production worker in NESTLE不要求懂電腦。
67.【答案】A
【題型】推理題
【解析】從第一則告中的第一句話“FEIFEI ELEVATORS is one of the leading elevator companies in the world with more than l20 branch companies around the globe.”可以很容易地推斷出A選項正確。
68.【答案】C
【題型】細節(jié)題
【解析】在所給選項中，a cost accountant in FEIFEl需要“6 years experi—
ence in mechanical factory costin9”;a purchaser in FEIFEl需要“Prefera-
bly with experience in a mechanical engineering company and internation—
al markets”，只有C選項a secretary in NESTLE不要求有工作經驗。
69.【答案】A
【題型】細節(jié)題
【解析】在所給選項中，只有A選項需要2 years of accountant experi—
ence，其他均不符合要求。
70.【答案】C
【題型】推理題
【解析】由第一則廣告可知FEIFEI ELEVATORS LTD提供了5個職位，由第二則廣告可知NESTLE COMPANY LTD提供了4個職位，所以答案應選C。
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