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2015年公共英語四級重點(diǎn)詞匯
1.aware adj 知道的;明白的
e.g.I was not aware of the fire.
我沒有意識(shí)到火。 www.for68.com
The be aware that there should have been so much dispute about the decision.
校長好象沒有意識(shí)到這個(gè)決定竟會(huì)有這么多分歧。
aware，conscious，sensible 都含有“意識(shí)到的”意思。
aware 側(cè)重“感官所意識(shí)到的外界事物”, 如:
e.g.Everybody is aware of the importance of the Four Modernizations.
每個(gè)人都意識(shí)到了四化的重要性。
conscious 側(cè)重“心理感知”, 如:
e.g.He is conscious of a sense of quilty. 他感到內(nèi)疚。 中華考試網(wǎng)
sensible 指“可用感官察覺到的(較復(fù)雜或抽象的事物的)”, 如:
e.g.I was sensible of her solemn grief. 我知道她很悲哀。
awareness n. 感知，意識(shí)
global awareness全球意識(shí)
political awareness 政治常識(shí)
environment awareness環(huán)境意識(shí) 中華考試網(wǎng)(www.Examw。com)
2.original adj最初的;最早的
e.g.Who was the original owner of this house?
誰是這座房子最早的主人?
This is the original painting, and these others are copies.
這畫是原作，其他的是復(fù)制品。
The speaker seems to have no original ideas; his speech was full of clichés.
演講人似解,他的講話充滿了陳詞濫調(diào)。
origin n.起源, 由來, 起因, 出身, 血統(tǒng), [數(shù)]原點(diǎn)
e.g.The origins of some words are unknown.
這些詞的起源是不知的。
Many Americans are African by origin.
許多美國人是非洲血統(tǒng)。
He is a German by origin.他原籍德國。
At that time he was aware that he was of noble origin.
那時(shí)他才知道自己出身貴族。
The Yellow Rive is the origin of civilization in China.
黃河是中華民族文明的起源
3.variety n.變化; 多樣性; 種種;各類
e.g.The shopping-centre sells a variety of goods.
這個(gè)購物中心出售許多種商品。
The farm is planning to introduce new varieties of wheat next season.
農(nóng)場正準(zhǔn)備在下一個(gè)季節(jié)引進(jìn)小麥的新品種。
He didnt come for a variety of reasons.他因種種原因沒來。
vary v. 改變;變化 考試用書
e.g.The weather varies from day to day.
天氣一天天變化。
Although the vary, the average quality is good.
盡管這些啤酒的品牌不同，但是平均的品質(zhì)是很不錯(cuò)的。
various adj.不同的, 各種各樣的, 多方面的, 多樣的
varied adj.雜色的, 各式各樣的
4.booth n.貨攤, 售貨亭, 棚
e.g.a telephone booth 電話亭
an announcer booth廣播員室
toll booth收費(fèi)所
information booth/desk問訊臺(tái)
5.well-fed
well-educated
well-nurtured
e.g.Away from mother, the baby is still well-fed owing to the careful nurses.
由于這些細(xì)心的護(hù)士，這個(gè)嬰兒雖然不在媽媽身邊，仍然被喂養(yǎng)的很好。
Sent to the first-class college in the world, the boy is well-educated.
在世界的一流大學(xué)里，這個(gè)男育。
6.leisure time 閑暇時(shí)間
leisure n.空閑, 閑暇, 悠閑, 安逸
e.g.What do you usually do in your leisure time /hours,/moments?
在空閑時(shí)間里你一般作什么?
I don’t think I have leisure to have the party with my old friends this weekend.
這個(gè)周末我沒有空閑時(shí)間去和老朋友聚會(huì)。
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