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2015年6月英語六級(jí)考試真題答案
第一部分寫作Writing
For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the saying “Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it.”
參考范文：
In this constantly changing world, how to put the knowledge acquired every day into reality has intrigued numerous people. As a proverb goes, “ Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it.” Apparently, this saying aims to deliver the message that if we truly want to master the knowledge we learn, we ought not to stop practicing it.
第一段三句話，用核心詞引入+帶出引言+引言的目的
There are several reasons accountable for this statement. To begin with, human being are forgetful beings; therefore, only when we use knowledge, make mistakes, and try to use it again will we be able to remember it by our heart. Moreover, knowledge has become growingly complicated and we can seldom genuinely grasp the essence of it if we do not practice it and ponder it over again and again. For instance, there used to be simple diseases, such as the cold and measles, and a doctor might have the knowledge to treat all the common ones. However, with our living environment becoming ever increasingly harsher, the diseases have evolved into weird, irremediable, and unpredictable ones. Therefore, the medication has been divided into numerous branches, and doctors of each one have to practice for years only in order to cure the diseases belonging to the similar sort.
第二段，解釋引言。中心句+兩個(gè)原因+舉例。舉例應(yīng)用對(duì)比法。
Practicing, to sum up, is of greatest importance for those who are determined to learn knowledge well. Not only does it assist people to remember knowledge better, but we are able to catch up with the speed of the evolotion of knowledege. As a student, I hope that the young can focus more attention on practicing what they learn than on remembering it blindly so that the knowledge will become our real treasure and make our life more splendid.
第三段，總結(jié)該引言的合理+兩個(gè)理由+展望未來。
第二部分聽力
短對(duì)話
1. C. Attend the concert.
2. D. None of the passengers were injured or killed.
3. A. An article about the election.
4. A. The restaurant was not up to the speaker’s expectations.
5. C. He has many things to deal with right now.
6. D. More students have to appear to make their voice heard.
7. B. The speakers like watching TV very much.
8. D. The woman will be able to attend the classes she wants.
長對(duì)話一
9. C) Export bikes to foreign markets.
10. B) The government has control over bicycle imports.
11. A) Extra costs might eat up their profits abroad.
12. C) Conduct a feasibility study.
長對(duì)話二
13. B) Anything that can be used to produce power.
14. D) Oil production will begin to decline worldwide by 2025.
15. B) Start developing alternative fuels.
短文1 答案
16. A) The ability to predict fashion trend.
17. D) Purchasing handicrafts from all over the world.
18. B) She is doing what she enjoys doing.
短文2 答案
19. B) Get involved in his community.
20. A) Deterioration in the quality of life.
21. D) They are too big for individual efforts.
22. C) He had done a small deed of kindness.
23. B) Pressure and disease.
24. A) It experienced a series of misfortunes.
25. C) They could do nothing to help him.
26. are supposed to
27. ing
28. drawing-out
29. distinguished
30. spark
31. flame
32. schooling
33. controversies
34. are concerned with
35. dissatisfaction
第三部分詞匯理解答案
36. N. swept 原意是“機(jī)械織布機(jī)取代了手工織布者”，swept aside表示“迅速除去”的意思
37. B. displaced 與上一句是一個(gè)同意結(jié)構(gòu)，displace的意思與sweep aside最為接近!
38. I. prosperity 首先確定是一個(gè)名詞，并且是一個(gè)正面色彩的，符合條件的有prosperity
39. H. productive 應(yīng)該為一個(gè)形容詞，同樣也應(yīng)該是正面色彩的，productive最為合適
40. C. employed 工人肯定是“被農(nóng)場所雇用啊”，所以選employed
41. F. jobless 根據(jù)后面but所接信息可推出該空應(yīng)該為負(fù)面色彩形容詞，jobless最合適
42. M. shrunk 同樣根據(jù)but以及more，可以推出該空為shrunk
43. A. benefits 與dislocating effect相對(duì)應(yīng)的應(yīng)該是一個(gè)正面的復(fù)數(shù)名詞，或通過but解題
44. E. impact 首先確定為名詞，能夠hit rich world也只有impact了
45. D. eventually 與前面的first相對(duì)應(yīng)
第四部分閱讀
(一)長篇閱讀答案
46.
E) The process described by Cutting…
47.
B) The intuitive answer is that some works of art…
48.
H) Although many have tried…
49.
C) Cutting, a professor at Cornell University, …
50.
K) The intrinsic quality of a work of art is starting to…
51.
D) Cutting believes his experiment offers…
52.
L) A study in the British Journal of Aesthetics suggests…
53.
F) When Watts looked into the history of…
54.
J) Although the rigid high-low distinction…
55.
I) "Saying that cultural objects have value,"
(二)仔細(xì)閱讀
56. C.Unemployment
關(guān)鍵詞JY。定位到第一段第二三句，意為她作為FRD下屆主席熱門候選人發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處于很重要的位置，而失業(yè)是如今的【主要】社會(huì)和經(jīng)濟(jì)話題。
57. D.Pour money into the market through asset buying.
關(guān)鍵詞08.定位到第二段，解題句為前兩句，意為Yellen作為美聯(lián)儲(chǔ)副主席，在3萬8千億美元的穩(wěn)定市場中是主要設(shè)計(jì)者。而該就是央行主要是通過資產(chǎn)購買手段。
58. B.Deflation
關(guān)鍵詞General public。定位至第四段But后的more people.意為更多人擔(dān)心的不是通脹，而是緊縮將會(huì)激化經(jīng)濟(jì)問題。
59.C.Tighten finacial regulation.
關(guān)鍵詞Fed chief。定位到第五段第一行，該段意為她打算慢慢結(jié)束這次經(jīng)濟(jì)刺激，穩(wěn)健地去泡沫并且讓市場穩(wěn)定平緩下來。
60.A.She possesses strong persuasive power.
關(guān)鍵詞AB，定位到末端倒數(shù)第三行，意為她既像一個(gè)有邏輯且善于辯論的黨（bian）鞭，又是一個(gè)好的傾聽者，她說服人又不會(huì)帶去敵意。
61. B. Attend the school once they are admitted.
迅速根據(jù)early decision與自然段界定法將解題信息鎖定到第一段，第一句的插入語you apply to one school, and admission is binding就是對(duì)early decision進(jìn)行介紹，同學(xué)們應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)確理解bind的含義方能解題，選項(xiàng)B是對(duì)插入語的同義改寫。其他三項(xiàng)都是無關(guān)干擾!
62. A. To make sure they get qualified students.
解題信息來自第二段第一句，early decision可以讓學(xué)�！俺錆M”了合格的學(xué)生，A選項(xiàng)就是對(duì)它的同義改寫。B、C為無中生有;D為拼湊第一段中的一些細(xì)節(jié)。
63. C. It allows them little time to make informed choice.
根據(jù)problem定位到第三段第一句，大意為“early decision縮短了學(xué)生作出重要選擇的時(shí)間”，C選項(xiàng)是對(duì)它的同義改寫。其他三項(xiàng)都為無關(guān)干擾!
64. D. It places students from lower-income families at a disadvantage.
根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段倒數(shù)第一句同義改寫。
65. B. Avoid choosing early decision unless they are fully prepared.
最后一段一個(gè)很明顯的轉(zhuǎn)折詞but，前面是給做好準(zhǔn)備的學(xué)生提供的意見，后面是給為做好準(zhǔn)備的學(xué)生提供的意見，綜合來看，B選項(xiàng)是最后一段的同義改寫。A、D都在拼湊無關(guān)細(xì)節(jié);C看上去合理，其實(shí)偏離了文章early decision的主旨。
第五部分翻譯
參考譯文：
The traditionalhospitality of China requires that the banquet contains various dishes that theguests could not finish. The typical menu of Chinese banquet includes a set ofcold dishes,which means that we can begin eating now, with the hot foodfollowed, such as meat, chicken, ducks and vegetables. Whole fish is consideredessential in most banquets, unless all kinds of seafood have been served.Chinese like to combine the western specialty with traditional Chinese dishes,so it is very common to see a lot of steak on the table. Despite the fact that,traditionally, Chinese don’t like to eat any raw cooking dishes, salads havealso been popular. There are at least a kind of soup at the dinner, which canbe served either at first or at last. Dessert and fruit are the sign.
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